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Yanka [14]
3 years ago
5

Elements are arranged in groups by similar atomic structure on the periodic table. This allows for an element's properties to be

predicted based on general periodic trends. One of these trends, ionization energy, increases up a group and to the right along a period and can be defined as the _______. A) energy required to add an electron B) energy required to excite an electron C) energy required to remove a core electron D) energy required to remove a valence electron
Chemistry
2 answers:
REY [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

D

Explanation:

svlad2 [7]3 years ago
4 0

D) energy required to remove a valence electron

Explanation:

The ionization energy is the energy required to remove a valence electron from an element.

Different kinds of atoms bind their valence electrons with different amount of energy.

  • To remove the electrons, energy must be supplied to the atom.
  • The amount of energy required to remove the an electron in the valence shell is the ionization energy or ionization potential.
  • The first ionization energy is the energy needed to remove the most loosely bound electron in an atom in the ground state.
  • The ionization energy measures the readiness of an atom to loose electrons.

Learn more:

Ionization energy brainly.com/question/5880605

#learnwithBrainly

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Heating 2.40 g of the oxide of metal X (molar mass of X = 55.9 g/mol) in carbon monoxide (CO) yields the pure metal and carbon d
Korolek [52]

Answer:The molecular formula of the oxide of metal be X_2O_3. The balanced equation for the reaction is given by:

X_2O_3+3CO\rightarrow 3CO_2+2X

Explanation:

Let the molecular formula of the oxide of metal be X_2O_y

X_2O_y+yCO\rightarrrow yCO_2+2X

Mass of metal product = 1.68 g

Moles of metal X =\frac{1.68 g}{55.9 g/mol}=0.03005 mol

1 mol of metal oxide produces 2 moles of metal X.

Then 0.03005 moles of metal X will be produced by:

\frac{1}{2}\times 0.03005 mol=0.01502 mol of metal oxide

Mass of 0.01502 mol of metal oxide = 2.40 g (given)

0.01502 mol\times (2\times 55.9 g/mol+y\times 16 g/mol)=2.40 g

y = 2.999 ≈ 3

The molecular formula of the oxide of metal be X_2O_3. The balanced equation for the reaction is given by:

X_2O_3+3CO\rightarrow 3CO_2+2X

8 0
3 years ago
What is true of experimental designs that are used in scientific research?
MissTica
This is used for multiple scientists can perform the experiment and they can compare results.
Hope This Helps! :D 
3 0
3 years ago
Balance the following chemical equations
grigory [225]

Answer:

1. 2,3,2

2. 4,5,2

3. 3,1,1

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
How many calories of heat are necessary to raise the temperature of 319.5 g of water from 35.7 °C
rjkz [21]

20600Cal              

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of water = 319.5g

Initial temperature = 35.7°C

Final temperature = 100°C

Unknown:

Calories needed to heat the water = ?

Solution:

The calories is the amount of heat added to the water. This can be determined using;

     H  =   m  c Ф

c  = specific heat capacity of water = 4.186J/g°C

   H is the amount of heat

    Ф is the change in temperature

    H = m c (Ф₂ - Ф₁)

    H = 319.5 x 4.186 x (100 - 35.7) = 85996.56J

Now;

     1kilocalorie = 4184J

     

85996.56J to kCal; \frac{85996.56}{4184}   = 20.6kCal  = 20600Cal

               

learn more:

Specific heat brainly.com/question/3032746

#learnwithBrainly

6 0
3 years ago
Are all acids dangerous? Give at least two examples to show what you mean.
juin [17]

Answer:

Laboratory acids are far too dangerous to taste, but you will have swallowed some dilute weak acids. Acids have a sour taste, like vinegar, which contains ethanoic acid, and lemons, which contain citric acid. These are safe to use in food, but they can still hurt if they get into a cut or into your eyes.

Explanation:

They can safely be consumed and do not irritate the skin. However, at greater concentrations weak acids can be harmful. Acids can react violently with water and are harmful in the presence of moisture in the mouth or eyes or in proximity with other aqueous solutions.

hope that helps!

4 0
3 years ago
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