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earnstyle [38]
3 years ago
14

A sample of Ne gas has a pressure of 654 mmHg with an unknown volume. The gas has a pressure of 345 mmHg when the volume is 495m

L with no change in temperature or amount of gas. What is the initial volume in milliliters of the gas?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Lemur [1.5K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The initial volume of Ne gas is 261mL

Explanation:

This question can be answered using Ideal Gas Equation;

However, the following are the given parameters

Initial Pressure = 654mmHg

Finial Pressure = 345mmHg

Final Volume = 495mL

Required

Initial Volume?

The question says that Temperature is constant;

This implies that, we'll make use of Boyle's law ideal gas equation which states;

P_1V_1 = P_2V_2

Where P_1 represent the initial pressure

P_2 represent the final pressure

T_1 represent the initial temperature

T_2 represent the final temperature

P_1 = 654mmHg\\P_2 = 345mmHg\\V_2 = 495mL

Substitute these values in the formula above;

654 * V_1 = 345 * 495

654V_1 = 170775

Divide both sides by 654

\frac{654V_1}{654} = \frac{170775}{654}

V_1 = \frac{170775}{654}

V_1 = 261.123853211

V_1 = 261mL (Approximated)

<em>The initial volume of Ne gas is 261mL</em>

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max2010maxim [7]
We are given the number of moles of solid magnesium supplied for the reaction which is 0.02 moles while hydrochloric acid is supplied in excess thus we can say that the reaction proceeds to completion. Calculation is as follows:

0.020 mol Mg ( 1 mol H2 / 1 mol Mg ) = 0.020 mol H2 gas is produced

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tangare [24]

Answer:

(a) cesium bromide (CsBr): 9.15 grams

(b) calcium sulfate (CaSO4):  5.85 grams

(c) sodium phosphate (Na3PO4): 7.05 grams

(d) lithium dichromate (Li2Cr2O7):  9.88 grams

(e) potassium oxalate (K2C2O4):   7.15 grams

Explanation:

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Molar mass of CsBR = 212.81 g/mol

Number of moles = molarity * volume

Number of moles = 0.100 M *0.43 L

Number of moles = 0.043 moles

Mass of CsBr required = moles * Molar mass

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Molar mass of CaSO4 = 136.14 g/mol

Mass of CaSO4 required = moles * Molar mass

Mass of CaSO4 required = 0.043 moles * 136.14 g/mol

Mass of CaSO4 required = 5.85 grams

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Molar mass of Na3PO4 = 163.94 g/mol

Mass of Na3PO4 required = moles * Molar mass

Mass of Na3PO4 required = 0.043 moles * 163.94 g/mol

Mass of Na3PO4 required = 7.05 grams

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Molar mass of Li2Cr2O7 = 229.87 g/mol

Mass of Li2Cr2O7 required = moles * Molar mass

Mass of Li2Cr2O7 required = 0.043 moles * 229.87 g/mol

Mass of Li2Cr2O7 required = 9.88 grams

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Molar mass of K2C2O4 = 166.22 g/mol

Mass of K2C2O4 required = moles * Molar mass

Mass of K2C2O4 required = 0.043 moles * 166.22 g/mol

Mass of K2C2O4 required = 7.15 grams

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 <u><em>calculation</em></u>

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where;

Q=?

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Q is therefore = 78.4 g  x 0.902 j/g/c  x 79.2°c  =5600.77 j

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