The traditional calcium atom has twenty protons and twenty electrons making it neutral.
The calcium in the pic is a calcium ion so the number of protons and electrons are not equivalent.
Since it's 2+ that means the ion is positively charged and for that to happen electrons are away.
So 20-2=18
There are 18 electrons
Answer:
Why do we all not know the answer to this on the practical
Explanation:
Answer: The new volume at different given temperatures are as follows.
(a) 109.81 mL
(b) 768.65 mL
(c) 18052.38 mL
Explanation:
Given: 
= 571 mL, 
(a) 
The new volume is calculated as follows.
(b) 
Convert degree Fahrenheit into degree Cesius as follows.
The new volume is calculated as follows.
(c) 
The new volume is calculated as follows.
Answer:
#Molecules XeF₆ = 2.75 x 10²³ molecules XeF₆.
Explanation:
Given … Excess Xe + 12.9L F₂ @298K & 2.6Atm => ? molecules XeF₆
1. Convert 12.9L 298K & 2.6Atm to STP conditions so 22.4L/mole can be used to determine moles of F₂ used.
=> V(F₂ @ STP) = 12.6L(273K/298K)(2.6Atm/1.0Atm) = 30.7L F₂ @ STP
2. Calculate moles of F₂ used
=> moles F₂ = 30.7L/22.4L/mole = 1.372 mole F₂ used
3. Calculate moles of XeF₆ produced from reaction ratios …
Xe + 3F₂ => XeF₆ => moles of XeF₆ = ⅓(moles F₂) = ⅓(1.372) moles XeF₆ = 0.4572 mole XeF₆
4. Calculate number molecules XeF₆ by multiplying by Avogadro’s Number (6.02 x 10²³ molecules/mole)
=> #Molecules XeF₆ = 0.4572mole(6.02 x 10²³ molecules/mole)
= 2.75 x 10²³ molecules XeF₆.
Answer:
0.16mole
Explanation:
To solve this problem, we are going to assume that the number of moles of carbon to be determined is that at STP, standard temperature and pressure.
The number of moles of a substance at STP is given as;
Number of moles = 
Given volume = 3.5L
Now, insert the parameters;
Number of moles = 
= 0.16mole
