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madam [21]
3 years ago
12

10 points) Given the following two half-reactions, write the overall reaction in the direction in which it is product-favored, a

nd calculate the standard cell potential.Pb2+ (aq) + 2 e–à Pb (s) Eº= –0.126 VFe3+ (aq) + e–à Fe2+ (s) Eº = +0.771 V
Chemistry
1 answer:
IceJOKER [234]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The over all reaction :

2Fe^{3+}(aq)+Pb(s)\rightarrow 2Fe^{2+}(s)+Pb^{2+}(aq)  

The standard cell potential of the reaction is 0,.897 Volts.

Explanation:

Reduction at cathode :

Fe^{3+}(aq)+e^-\rightarrow Fe^{2+}(s)..[1]  

E^o_{Fe^{3+}/Fe^{2+}}=0.771 V

Reduction potential of Fe^{3+} to Fe^{2+}=0.771 V

Oxidation at anode:

Pb(s)\rightarrow Pb^{2+}(aq)+2e^-.[2]

E^o_{Pb^{2+}/Pb}=-0.126 V

Reduction potential of Pb^{3+} to Pb=-0.126 V

To calculate the E^o_{cell} of the reaction, we use the equation:

E^o_{cell}=E^o_{red,cathode}-E^o_{red,anode}

Putting values in above equation, we get:

E^o_{cell}=E^o_{Fe^{3+}/Fe^{2+}}-E^o_{Pb^{2+}/Pb}

=0.771 V-(-0.126 )=0.897 V

The over all reaction : 2 × [1] + [2]

2Fe^{3+}(aq)+Pb(s)\rightarrow 2Fe^{2+}(s)+Pb^{2+}(aq)  

The standard cell potential of the reaction is 0,.897 Volts.

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expeople1 [14]

Answer:

lack of snow in the mountains makes drought cycles worse because mountains are a natural part of the water cycle.

Explanation:

Mountains play a critical part In the water cycle by capturing moisture in the air and it precipitates as snow and when it does this the snow will melt in the warmer seasons and flow down stream then following the rest of the water cycle if we didn't have this then the streams would run less and it would greatly disrupt the water cycle.

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2 years ago
A gas sample is collected in a 0.279 L container at 22.7 °C and 0.764 atm. If the sample has a mass of 0.320 g, what is the iden
Sindrei [870]

Answer:

HCl

Explanation:

<em>Choices:</em>

<em>CO: 28.01g/mol</em>

<em>NO₂: 46g/mol</em>

<em>CH₄: 16.04g/mol</em>

<em>HCl: 36.4g/mol</em>

<em>CO₂: 44.01g/mol</em>

<em />

It is possible to identify a substance finding its molar mass (That is, the ratio between its mass in grams and its moles). It is possible to find the moles of the gas using general ideal gas law:

PV = nRT

<em>Where P is pressure of gas 0.764atm; V its volume, 0.279L; n moles; R gas constant: 0.082atmL/molK and T its absolute temperature, 295.85K (22.7°C + 273.15).</em>

Replacing:

PV = nRT

PV / RT = n

0.764atm*0.279L / 0.082atmL/molKₓ295.85K = n

<em>8.786x10⁻³ = moles of the gas</em>

<em />

As the mass of the gas is 0.320g; its molar mass is:

0.320g / 8.786x10⁻³moles = 36.4 g/mol

Based in the group of answer choices, the identity of the gas is:

<h3>HCl</h3>

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What are two ways in which the safe house of lean might influence a product owner?
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The safe house of lean might influence a product owner to provide better customer service.

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The safe house of lean is designed to provide ultimate value to the customer one the shortest possible time.

Employing the safe house of lean might influence the product owner in the following two ways:

  • enable the product ownerr work together with Agile Teams to develop stories with clear acceptance criteria.
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Therefore, the safe house of lean might influence a product owner to provide better customer service.

Learn more about customer service at: brainly.com/question/10714566

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1 year ago
In Part III, the phenolphthalein indicator is used to monitor the equilibrium shifts of the ammonia/ammonium ion system. The phe
AnnZ [28]

The pink color in the solution fades. Some of the colored indicator ion converts to the colorless indicator molecule.

<h3>Explanation</h3>

What's the initial color of the solution?

\text{NH}_4\text{Cl} is a salt soluble in water. \text{NH}_4\text{Cl} dissociates into ions completely when dissolved.

\text{NH}_4\text{Cl} \; (aq)\to {\text{NH}_4}^{+} \; (aq) +{\text{Cl}}^{-} \; (aq).

The first test tube used to contain \text{NH}_4\text{OH}. \text{NH}_4\text{OH} is a weak base that dissociates partially in water.

\text{NH}_4\text{OH} \; (aq) \rightleftharpoons {\text{NH}_4}^{+}  \;(aq)+ {\text{OH}}^{-} \; (aq).

There's also an equilibrium between \text{OH}^{-} and {\text{H}_3\text{O}}^{+} ions.

{\text{OH}}^{-}\;(aq) + {\text{H}_3\text{O}}^{+} \;(aq) \to 2\; \text{H}_2\text{O} \;(l).

\text{OH}^{-} ions from \text{NH}_4\text{OH} will shift the equilibrium between \text{OH}^{-} and {\text{H}_3\text{O}}^{+} to the right and reduce the amount of {\text{H}_3\text{O}}^{+} in the solution.

The indicator equilibrium will shift to the right to produce more {\text{H}_3\text{O}}^{+} ions along with the colored indicator ions. The solution will show a pink color.

What's the color of the solution after adding NH₄Cl?

Adding \text{NH}_4\text{Cl} will add to the concentration of {\text{NH}_4}^{+} ions in the solution. Some of the {\text{NH}_4}^{+} ions will combine with \text{OH}^{-} ions to produce \text{NH}_4\text{OH}.

The equilibrium between  \text{OH}^{-} and {\text{H}_3\text{O}}^{+} ions will shift to the left to produce more of both ions.

{\text{OH}}^{-}\;(aq) + {\text{H}_3\text{O}}^{+} \;(aq) \to 2\; \text{H}_2\text{O} \;(l)

The indicator equilibrium will shift to the left as the concentration of {\text{H}_3\text{O}}^{+} increases. There will be less colored ions and more colorless molecules in the test tube. The pink color will fade.

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3 years ago
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siniylev [52]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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