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4vir4ik [10]
3 years ago
6

A proton is moving at 425 m/s. (a) How much work must be done on it to stop it? (A proton has a mass of 1.67×10−27 kg.) (b) Assu

me the net braking force acting on it has magnitude 8.01×10−16 N and is directed opposite to its initial velocity. Over what distance must the force be applied? Watch your negative signs in this problem.
Physics
1 answer:
Tpy6a [65]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

a)1.51*10^-22joules b) 1.89*10^-7m

Explanation:

Work done to stop the proton = the kinetic energy of the proton = 1/2 mv^2 = 1/2* 1.67*10^-27* 425*425 = 1.51* 10 ^ -22 joules

b) net force acting to stop the proton = 8.01*10^-16

Work done needed to stop the proton = net force acting opposite the motion * distance

Distance covered = need work done/ net force

Distance = 1.51*10^-22/8.01*10^-16= 1.89*10^-7m

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Answer:

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A 20-liter container contains 2.0 moles of oxygen at a pressure of 92 kpa. the average kinetic energy of translation of oxygen m
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1 year ago
Why do we call the microscope a compound light microscope
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Explanation:

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Starting from rest, a disk rotates about its central axis with constant angular acceleration. In 1.00 s, it rotates 21.0 rad. Du
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With constant angular acceleration \alpha, the disk achieves an angular velocity \omega at time t according to

\omega=\alpha t

and angular displacement \theta according to

\theta=\dfrac12\alpha t^2

a. So after 1.00 s, having rotated 21.0 rad, it must have undergone an acceleration of

21.0\,\mathrm{rad}=\dfrac12\alpha(1.00\,\mathrm s)^2\implies\alpha=42.0\dfrac{\rm rad}{\mathrm s^2}

b. Under constant acceleration, the average angular velocity is equivalent to

\omega_{\rm avg}=\dfrac{\omega_f+\omega_i}2

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\theta=\omega_0t+\dfrac12\alpha t^2

which would be equal to

\theta=\left(42.0\dfrac{\rm rad}{\rm s}\right)(1.00\,\mathrm s)+\dfrac12\left(42.0\dfrac{\rm rad}{\mathrm s^2}\right)(1.00\,\mathrm s)^2=63.0\,\mathrm{rad}

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