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3 years ago

An element is made up of only one kind of _

Chemistry

1 answer:

Afina-wow [57]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

A chemical element is a substance that contains only one type of atom. If a substance contains more than one type of atom, it is a compound. An element can be a solid, liquid or gas. The smallest particle of such an element is an atom.

Explanation:

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Does anyone know how to do this

marshall27 [118]

Answer:

Explanation:

1-butanol has 4 carbon atoms with an OH group at the first carbon atom.

Dichlorodifluoromethane has 1 carbon atom with 2 chlorine atoms and 2 fluorine atoms.

8 0

3 years ago

c3H8 + 5O2 = 3CO2 + 4H2O When 44.0 grams of propane (C3H8) under goes complete combustion, how many grams of water will be produ

Umnica [9.8K]

<u>Answer:</u> 72 grams of water will be produced.

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the formula:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ ....(1)

Mass of propane = 44 grams

Molar mass of propane = 44 grams

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{moles of propane}=\frac{44g}{44g/mol}=1mole$

For the reaction of combustion reaction of propane, the equation follows:

$C_3H_8+5O_2\rightarrow 3CO_2+4H_2O$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction,

1 mole of propane produces 4 moles of water.

So, 1 mole of propane will produce = $\frac{1}{1}\times 4=4moles$ of water.

Now, to calculate the amount of water, we use equation 1, we get:

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

$4mol=\frac{\text{Mass of water}}{18g/mol}$

Mass of water produced = 72 grams

Hence, 72 grams of water will be produced.

6 0

3 years ago

Ethanol (c2h6o) is a common intoxicant and fuel produced from the fermentation of various grains. how many moles of ethanol are

Lynna [10]

n = m / M

Where, n is moles of the compound (mol), m is the mass of the compound (g) and M is the molar mass of the compound (g/mol)

Here, the given ethanol mass = 50.0 kg = 50.0 x 10³ g

Molar mass of the ethanol = (12 x 2 + 1x 6 + 1 x 16) g/mol
= 46 g/mol

Hence, moles in 50.0kg of ethanol = 50.0 x 10³ g / 46 g/mol
= 1086.96 mol

3 0

3 years ago

7. A 26.4-ml sample of ethylene gas, C2H4, has a pres-sure of 2.50 atm at 2.5°C. If the

never [62]

Answer: 1.87 atm

Explanation:

Combined gas law is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay-Lussac's law.

The combined gas equation is,

$\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}$