The molecular formula for Lithium Oxide is Li2O. The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles Lithium Oxide, or 29.8814 grams.
Answer:
4.5 × 10²³ number of atoms Al
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of Al = 20 g
Number of atoms of Al = ?
Solution:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
'It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance" .The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
We will calculate the number of moles of Al first:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 20 g/ 27 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.74 mol
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ number of atoms
0.74 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ number of atoms / 1 mol
4.5 × 10²³ number of atoms Al
Answer:
The compound is ionic
The compound has a high melting point
The compound will conduct electricity in aqueous solution
The compound will be soluble in water
Explanation:
Now, let us consider the nature of the compound formed when a metal X looses two electrons and a non metal Y accepts one electron.
The compound formed must be ionic in nature with a formula XY2. Ionic compounds are formed by transfer of electrons from metals to nonmetals.
The ionic substance formed is always soluble in water with a high melting point. Usually, ionic solids do not conduct electricity in the solid state because the charge carriers (ions) are tightly bound in the crystal structure while in the solid state. In aqueous solution, the ions are relatively free hence ionic substances conduct electricity in aqueous solution.