Answer:
Explanation:
Two moles of magnesium (Mg) and five moles of oxygen (O2) are placed in a reaction vessel. When magnesium is ignited, it reacts with oxygen. What is the limiting reactant in this experiment?
Mg + O2 → MgO (unbalanced)
first, balance the equation
2Mg +O2-------> 2MgO
two magnesium atoms react with one diatomic oxygen molecule
there is a 1:1 ratio of magnesium to oxygen atoms
but we have 2 moles of magnesium atoms and 2X5 = 10 moles of oxygen atoms
the lesser magnesium LIMITS the amount of product we can make, so it is the LIMITING REAGENT.
Answer:
The water potential of a solution of 0.15 M sucrose solution is -3.406 bar.
Explanation:
Water potential = Pressure potential + solute potential
We have :
C = 0.15 M, T = 273.15 K
i = 1
The water potential of a solution of 0.15 m sucrose=
(At standard temperature)
The water potential of a solution of 0.15 M sucrose solution is -3.406 bar.
Answer:
volume is 7.0 liters
Explanation:
We are given;
- Molarity of the aqueous solution as 2.0 M
- Moles of the solute, K₂S as 14 moles
We are required to determine the volume of the solution;
We need to know that;
Molarity = Moles ÷ volume
Therefore;
Volume = Moles ÷ Molarity
Thus;
Volume of the solution = 14 moles ÷ 2.0 M
= 7.0 L
Hence, the volume of the molar solution is 7.0 L
Inclined planes reduce the amount of effort needed to move an object, but increases the length of the ramp.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Mechanical advantage is the measure of amount of effort needed to move an object. The mechanical advantage can be calculated as the ratio of length of ramp to the height of ramp for an inclined plane.
As it is known that an object can be easily moved on an inclined plane than on a vertical plane, this is because, the inclined plane provides greater output force. But in that case, the effort required will be reduced with the cost of increasing the distance of the movement of object.
In other terms , the ramp's length of inclined planes has to get increased in order to reduce the amount of effort needed to move an object. This is because as the mechanical advantage has length of the ramp in the numerator, with the increase in numerator value or length value the mechanical advantage will also increase.
15. D is correct, exothermic reactions release heat
I am not sure about 16