Answer: a) v = ω /k, b) v = - ωAcos( kx −ωt)
Explanation:
y(x,t)=Asin(kx−ωt) defines the wave equation.
a)
We are asked to find wave speed (v)
Recall that v = fλ
From the wave equation above,
k = 2π/ λ where k is the wave number and λ is the wavelength, λ = 2π /k
ω = 2πf where f is the frequency and ω is the angular frequency.
f = ω/ 2π.
By substituting for λ and ω into the wave speed formulae, we have that
v =( ω/ 2π) × (2π /k)
v = ω/k
b)
y(x,t)=Asin(kx−ωt)
The first derivative of y with respect to x give the velocity (vy)
By using chain rule, we have that
v = dy/dt = A cos( kx −ωt) × (−ω)
v = - ωAcos( kx −ωt)
Answer: All elements in the same group (column) on the periodic table will have the same number of valence electrons.
Explanation:
<h2>
Answer:</h2>
<em>Hello, </em>
<h3><u>QUESTION)</u></h3>
<em>✔ We have Ek = 1/2m x v² </em>
- Ek = 1/2 x 79.8 x 16²
- Ek = 10 214.4 J
In order to come to a complete stop, the cyclist must convert all his kinetic energy into thermal energy. Given that the braking force opposes movement, the work is therefore resistant, i.e. W = -10 214.4 J.