Explanation:
Both distributions describe the number of times an event occurs in a givn number of trials. In the binomial distribution, the probability is the same for each trial. While in the hypergeometric distribution, each trial changes the probability of each subsequent trial, since there is no replacement.
If a = 23 and b = 45
a + b = ?
23 + 45 = 68
Given:
density of air at inlet, 
density of air at inlet, 
Solution:
Now,

(1)
where
A = Area of cross section
= velocity of air at inlet
= velocity of air at outlet
Now, using eqn (1), we get:

= 1.14
% increase in velocity =
=114%
which is 14% more
Therefore % increase in velocity is 14%
Speed of the tip of the minute hand=V=0.0244 cm/s
Explanation:
The angular velocity of the minute hand is given by

T= time period of the minute hand=60 min=3600 s
so ω= 2 π/3600 rad/s
Now linear velocity v= r ω
r= radius of minute hand=14 cm
so v= 14 (2 π/3600)
V=0.0244 cm/s