Answer:
1) 460.5 N
2) 431.7 N
Explanation:
Draw a free body diagram. There are four forces on the hammer:
Applied force 62.5 N in the +x direction, 30 cm from the ground
Reaction force Rᵧ in the +y direction, at the point of contact
Reaction force Rₓ in the +x direction, at the point of contact
Reaction force F at 31° from the vertical, 4.75 cm to the left of the point of contact
Part One
To find F, sum the moments about the point of contact:
∑τ = Iα
(62.5 N) (30 cm) − (F cos 31°) (4.75 cm) = 0
F = 460.5 N
Part Two
To find Rₓ and Rᵧ, sum the forces in the x and y directions.
∑Fₓ = ma
62.5 N − F sin 31° + Rₓ = 0
Rₓ = 174.7 N
∑Fᵧ = ma
-F cos 31° + Rᵧ = 0
Rᵧ = 394.7 N
The net reaction force at the point of contact is:
R = √(Rₓ² + Rᵧ²)
R = 431.7 N
The two types of mechanical waves are longitudinal waves, and transversal waves.
Off the top of my head, I only know 9 and 11, so I'll answer those two.
9) A heterotroph is an organism that relies on other organisms for food/energy
An autotroph can produce its own food from inorganic compounds (light)
11) Vascular plants have specialized tubes for transporting nutrients
Nonvascular plants do not have such tubes and are simpler
Answer:
An electric current flows in a loop,powering bulbs or other electric COMPONENTS. The loop is an electric circuit. A circuit is made up of various components linked together by wires. The current is driven around the circuit by a power source, such as a BATTERY.
Voltage: is the energy given to each unit of charge that flows in a circuit
Current: is the amount of electric charge flowing past a point in a circuit each second
Wattage: is the amount of electrical energy a circuit uses each second
