Answer:
10.64
Explanation:
Let's consider the basic reaction of cyclohexamine, C₆H₁₁NH₂.
C₆H₁₁NH₂(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ C₆H₁₁NH₃⁺(aq) + OH⁻ pKb = 3.36
C₆H₁₁NH₃⁺ is its conjugate acid, since it donates H⁺ to form C₆H₁₁NH₂. C₆H₁₁NH₃⁺ acid reaction is as follows:
C₆H₁₁NH₃⁺(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ C₆H₁₁NH₂(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq) pKa
We can find the pKa of C₆H₁₁NH₃⁺ using the following expression.
pKa + pKb = 14.00
pKa = 14.00 - pKb = 14.00 - 3.36 = 10.64
A pure chemical compound is a chemical substance that is composed of a particular set of molecules or ions that are chemically bonded.
The answer is Cl because its oxidation number goes from a +7 down to a -1.
If the ion is negatively charged, anion, it means that it gains two
electrons from its surroundings. The number of electrons of an argon (neutral
atom) is 18. Two of the electrons in our anion is from the surrounding, so
originally it only has 16 electrons.
In the periodic table, the 16th element is sulphur. The
chemical symbol of sulphur is S. Thus, the anion is the negatively charged
sulphur with chemical symbol of S2-.
Answer:
8.61 mL of the HCl solution
Explanation:
The reaction that takes place is:
- 2HCl + Mg(OH)₂ → MgCl₂ + 2H₂O
From the given mass of Mg(OH)₂, we can calculate <u>the moles of HCl that are neutralized</u>:
- 4x10² mg = 400 mg = 0.400g
- 0.400g Mg(OH)₂ ÷ 58.32g/1mol = 6.859*10⁻³ mol Mg(OH)₂
- 6.859*10⁻³ mol Mg(OH)₂ *
3.429x10⁻³ mol HCl
Finally, to calculate the volume of an HCl solution, we need both the moles and the concentration. We can <u>calculate the concentration using the pH value</u>:
= [H⁺]
- 0.0398 M = [H⁺] = [HCl] *Because HCl is a strong acid*
Thus, the volume is:
- 0.0398 M = 3.429x10⁻³mol HCl / Volume
- Volume = 8.616x10⁻³ L = 8.62 mL