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Vera_Pavlovna [14]
3 years ago
6

Which of the following experimental observations proved that the idea of matter and mass being evenly distributed in an atom was

flawed?
A. Less than 1% of the alpha particles went un-deflected through the gold foil.
B. Less than 1% of the alpha particles were deflected by angles greater than 90°.
C. The beam from the negative electrode was deflected by electrically charged rods.
D. The beam from the negative electrode cast a shadow on the positive electrode.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Ksenya-84 [330]3 years ago
7 0

A. Less than 1% of the alpha particles went un-deflected through the gold foil.

nasty-shy [4]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

B. Less than 1% of the alpha particles were deflected by angles greater than 90°.

Explanation:

In Rutherford’s gold foil experiment most of the alpha particles pass undeflected which proved that most of the atom is empty. Less than 1% of the alpha particles were deflected by angles greater than 90°. This proved that the entire mass of the atom is confined to a small space which is highly dense.

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Answer:
D

Explanation:
Because the number of protons is the same as the atomic number, we know what the number of protons has to be 26. The mass number, 55, is the same as the number of protons plus neutrons. Lastly, because there is no charge on this atom, the number of electrons would have to be the same as the number of protons, which is 26.
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a carbohydrate is called an organic compound because it contains a) phosphorus b) carbon c) hydrogen d) oxygen
artcher [175]
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3 years ago
Placing a sample of iron (II) oxide into a graduated cylinder makes the water volume increase 12.0 mL. The weight of the sample
vivado [14]

Answer:6.38

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4 0
3 years ago
Please Help!
Whitepunk [10]

We can use two equations for this problem.<span>

t1/2 = ln 2 / λ = 0.693 / λ
Where t1/2 is the half-life of the element and λ is decay constant.

20 days = 0.693 / λ 
λ   = 0.693 / 20 days        (1) 

Nt = Nο eΛ(-λt)                (2)

Where Nt is atoms at t time, No is the initial amount of substance, λ is decay constant and t is the time taken.
t = 40 days</span>

<span>No = 200 g

From (1) and (2),
Nt =  200 g eΛ(-(0.693 / 20 days) 40 days)
<span>Nt = 50.01 g</span></span><span>

</span>Hence, 50.01 grams of isotope will remain after 40 days.

<span>
</span>

3 0
3 years ago
Explain the volume of ideal gasses as related to the molar concept.
horrorfan [7]

Answer:

n = Initial volume/22.4L

Explanation:

The molar concept is simply one that is used to find the Number of moles and explain the relationship it has with avogadro's number, molecular mass, molar mass e.t.c.

Now, in terms of molar mass, number of moles is given by the formula;

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In terms of avogadro's number, number of moles is;

1 mole = avogadro's number = 6.02 × 10^(23)

Now, when dealing with ideal gases, the molar volume of an ideal gas is 22.4 L.

Now the relationship between this volume and the mole concept is that the number of moles is gotten by dividing the initial volume by this molar volume.

Thus;

n = Initial volume/22.4L

6 0
3 years ago
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