Answer:
Ammonia gas a hazardous gas to our health, when we are exposed to it for a long time. The gas is lighter than air, that means it's high concentration may not be noticed at the point of leakage, because it flows with the wind direction. Ammonia gas detector are used to determine the concentration of the gas at a particular place. We can use the dispersion modelling software program to know the exact position, where we can place the gas detector, which would be where evacuation is needed.
During evacuation, when the concentration of the gas has increased, a self-contained breathing apparatus should be used for breathing, and an encapsulated suit should be worn to prevent ammonia from reacting with our sweat or any other chemical burn. A mechanic ventilation will also be needed in the place of evacuation, so that the ammonia concentration in that area can be dispersed.
Explanation:
Air fuel ratio:
Air fuel ratio is the ratio of mass of air to the mass of fuel.So we can say that

As we know that fuel burn in the presence of air that is why we have to maintain a proper amount of air fuel ratio.
When we need more power then we have supply more fuel and to burn this fuel ,require a specified amount of air.So for different loading condition of engine different air fuel ratio is required.
When air is less and fuel is more then it is called rich air fuel ratio .when air is more and fuel is less then it is called poor air fuel ratio.
Answer:
1090 Steel >1040 Steel > Pure aluminium >Diamond.
Explanation:
Toughness:
Toughness can be define as the are of load -deflection diagram up to fracture point.
Modulus of toughness can be defines as the area of stress-strain diagram up to fracture point.Modulus of toughness is the property of material.
So the decreasing order of toughness can be given as follows
1090 Steel >1040 Steel > Pure aluminium >Diamond.
Answer:
See explaination
Explanation:
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