How are ionic compounds named? (APEX!)
1 answer:
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Answer:
A) 8.00 mol NH₃
B) 137 g NH₃
C) 2.30 g H₂
D) 1.53 x 10²⁰ molecules NH₃
Explanation:
Let us consider the balanced equation:
N₂(g) + 3 H₂(g) ⇄ 2 NH₃(g)
Part A
3 moles of H₂ form 2 moles of NH₃. So, for 12.0 moles of H₂:
Part B:
1 mole of N₂ forms 2 moles of NH₃. And each mole of NH₃ has a mass of 17.0 g (molar mass). So, for 4.04 moles of N₂:
Part C:
According to the <em>balanced equation</em> 6.00 g of H₂ form 34.0 g of NH₃. So, for 13.02g of NH₃:
Part D:
6.00 g of H₂ form 2 moles of NH₃. An each mole of NH₃ has 6.02 x 10²³ molecules of NH₃ (Avogadro number). So, for 7.62×10⁻⁴ g of H₂: