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slavikrds [6]
3 years ago
12

A scientist is examining a mixture of nitrogen, hydrogen, and ammonia. The individual pressures that are exerted by nitrogen

Chemistry
1 answer:
wlad13 [49]3 years ago
5 0
Bhskns sjs Alex. Boxing
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An excess of Ba(No3)2 reacts with 250ml of H2SO4 solution to give 0.55g of BaSo4.determine The concentration in moles per litre
Wewaii [24]
Chemical reaction: Ba(NO₃)₂ + H₂SO₄ → BaSO₄ + 2HNO₃.
V(H₂SO₄) = 250 mL ÷ 1000 mL/L = 0,25 L.
m(BaSO₄) = 0,55 g.
n(BaSO₄) = m(BaSO₄) ÷ M(BaSO₄).
n(BaSO₄) = 0,55 g ÷ 233,38 g/mol.
n(BaSO₄) = 0,00235 mol.
From chemical reaction: n(BaSO₄) : n(Ba(NO₃)₂) = 1 : 1.
n(Ba(NO₃)₂) = 0,00235 mol.
c(Ba(NO₃)₂) = n(Ba(NO₃)₂) ÷ V.
c(Ba(NO₃)₂) = 0,00235 mol ÷ 0,25 L.
c(Ba(NO₃)₂) = 0,0095 mol/L.
7 0
3 years ago
Indicate the charge carried by the following atomic particles:
Dovator [93]
Answer:
A. Protons are positive and carry a charge of +1
B. Neutrons are neutral so carry a charge of 0
C. Electrons are negative and carry a charge of -1
5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following has a polar covalent bond? b. Which of the following has a bond closest to the ionic end of the bond spec
Marizza181 [45]

Explanation:

<u>Polar covalent bonding is the type of the chemical bond in which the pair of the electrons is unequally shared between the two atoms.</u> As a result, the atom with higher value of electronegativity acquires a slightly negative charge and the atom with lower value of electronegativity acquires a slightly positive charge.

In the molecule of CH_3NH_2, the bond which is closest to ionic end of bond spectrum is <u>N-H bond</u> because the nitrogen atom is more electronegative than hydrogen and is ionic in nature.

In the molecule of CH_3CH_3, the bond which is closest to ionic end of bond spectrum is <u>no one</u> because there is not much difference between carbon and hydrogen for the bond to be said as ionic.

In the molecule of CH_3OH, the bond which is closest to ionic end of bond spectrum is <u>O-H bond</u> because the oxygen atom is more electronegative than hydrogen and is ionic in nature.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
calculate the mass of butane needed to produce 64.1 g of carbon dioxide to three significant figures and appropriate units
cricket20 [7]

Answer:

21.2 gm

Explanation:

calculate the mass of butane needed to produce 64.1 g of carbon dioxide to three significant figures and appropriate units

butane is the hydrocarbon C4H10  

in combustion, we react hydrocarbons with O2 to form CO2 and H2O

so

C4H10  + O2---------------->  CO2 + H2O

BALANCE

2C4H10 + 1302--------> 8CO2 + 10 H2O

the molar mass of CO2 is 12 + 16X2 = 44

64.1 gm of CO2 is

64.1/44 = 1.46 MOLES OF  CO2,

FOR EVERY 8 MOLES OF CO2 WE NEED 2 MOLES OF BUTANE  IT IS A

8:2 OR 4:1 RATIO.  THE MOLES OF C4H10 ARE 1/4 THE MOLES OF CO2

SO

THE MOLES OF C4H10 H10 ARE 1.46/4 =0.365 MOLES

THE MOLAR MASS OF BUTANE IS 58.12

0.365 MOLES OF C4H10 HAS A MASS OF 0.365 X 58.12 = 21.2 gm

6 0
3 years ago
For a particular reaction at 235.8 °C, ΔG=−936.92 kJ/mol , and ΔS=513.79 J/(mol⋅K) . Calculate ΔG for this reaction at −9.9 °C.
Rudik [331]

Answer:

-138.9 kJ/mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Convert 235.8°C to the Kelvin scale

We will use the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15 = 235.8°C + 273.15 = 509.0 K

Step 2: Calculate the standard enthalpy of reaction (ΔH°)

We will use the following expression.

ΔG° = ΔH° - T.ΔS°

ΔH° = ΔG° / T.ΔS°

ΔH° = (-936.92kJ/mol) / 509.0K × 0.51379 kJ/mol.K

ΔH° = -3.583 kJ (for 1 mole of balanced reaction)

Step 3: Convert -9.9°C to the Kelvin scale

K = °C + 273.15 = -9.9°C + 273.15 = 263.3 K

Step 4: Calculate ΔG° at 263.3 K

ΔG° = ΔH° - T.ΔS°

ΔG° = -3.583 kJ/mol - 263.3 K × 0.51379 kJ/mol.K

ΔG° = -138.9 kJ/mol

8 0
3 years ago
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