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3 years ago

Balance the following equation. Choose "blank" if no coefficient other than 1 is needed.

Chemistry

2 answers:

Ann [662]3 years ago

8 0

Explanation:

Pb+2 AgNO3=Pb(NO3)2+2Ag

Mrac [35]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Pb + 2AgNO3 ---> Pb(NO3)2 + 2Ag

Explanation:

The lead Pb2+ ion has a valency of 2 and therefore combines with 2 nitrate ions (NO3)-..

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What mass of copper is equivalent to 0.7moles?

Shkiper50 [21]

I hope thus equations help

1. How many atoms are in 6.5 moles of zinc?
1 mole = atomic mass (g)
6.5 moles 6.02 x 1023 atoms = 3.9 x 1024 atoms 1 mole
2. How many moles of argon are in a sample containing 2.4 x 1024 atoms of argon?
2.4 x 1024 atoms of argon 1 mole
6.02 x 1023 atoms
3. How many moles are in 2.5g of lithium?
2.5 grams Li 1 mole 6.9 g
4. Findthemassof4.8molesofiron.
4.8 moles 55.8 g 1 mole
= 4.0 mol
= 0.36 mol
= 267.84 g = 270g

1 mole = 6.02 x 1023 atoms 1 mole = atomic mass (g)
MASS (g)
1 mole = molar mass (look it up on the PT!)
MOLE
1 mole = 6.02 x 1023 atoms
PARTICLES (ATOM)
Two Step Problems:
1. What is the mass of 2.25 x 1025 atoms of lead?
2.25 x 1025 atoms of lead 1 mole 207.2g = 6.02 x 1023 atoms 1 mole
2. How many atoms are in 10.0g of gold?
10 g gold 1 mole 6.02 x 1023 atoms = 197.0g 1 mole
PRACTICE PROBLEMS:
1. How many moles are equal to 625g of copper?
625g of copper 1 mol = 9.77 mol Cu 64 g Cu
7744.19g = 7740g
3.06 x 1022 atoms
2. How many moles of barium are in a sample containing 4.25 x 1026 atoms of barium?
4.25 x 1026 atoms of barium 1 mol = 706 mol 6.02 x 1023 atoms
3. Convert 2.35 moles of carbon to atoms.
2.35 moles 6.02 x 1023 atoms = 1.41 x 1024 atoms 1 mole
4. How many atoms are in 4.0g of potassium?
4.0 g 1 mole 6.02 x 1023 atoms = 6.2 x 1022 atoms 39.1 g 1 mole

1 mole = 6.02 x 1023 atoms 1 mole = atomic mass (g)
5. Convert 9500g of iron to number of atoms in the sample.
9500 g Fe 1 mole 6.02 x 1023 atoms = 55.8g 1 mole
6. What is the mass of 0.250 moles of aluminum?
0.250 moles 27.0g = 6.75 g Al 1 mole
7. How many grams is equal to 3.48 x 1022 atoms of tin?
3.48 x 1022 atoms 1 mole 118.7g 6.02 x 1023 atoms 1 mole
8. What is the mass of 4.48 x 1021 atoms of magnesium?
4.48 x 1021 atoms 1 mole 24.3g 6.02 x 1023 atoms 1 mole
9. Howmanymolesis2.50kgoflead?
2.50kg 1000 g 1 mol 1 kg 207.2 g
1.0 x 1026 atoms
= 6.86 g Sn
= 0.181 g Mg or 1.8 x 10-1
= 12.1 mol
10.Find the mass, in cg, of 3.25 x 1021 atoms of lithium.
3.25 x 1021 atoms 1 mol 6.9g 100cg 6.02 x 1023 atoms 1 mol 1 g
= 3.7 cg

7 0

3 years ago

Ammonium carbonate decomposes upon heating according to the following balanced equation:

Ugo [173]

Answer : The total volume of gas produced are, 11.5 L

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the moles of ammonium carbonate.

$\text{Moles of }(NH_4)_2CO_3=\frac{\text{Mass of }(NH_4)_2CO_3}{\text{Molar mass of }(NH_4)_2CO_3}$

Molar mass of $(NH_4)_2CO_3$ = 96.094 g/mol

$\text{Moles of }(NH_4)_2CO_3=\frac{11.9g}{96.094g/mol}$

$\text{Moles of }(NH_4)_2CO_3=0.124mol$

Now we have to calculate the moles of total gas.

The given balanced chemical reaction is:

$(NH_4)_2CO_3(s)\rightarrow 2NH_3(g)+CO_2(g)+H_2O(g)$

From the balanced chemical reaction we conclude that,

As, 1 mole of $(NH_4)_2CO_3$ react to give 4 mole of gas

So, 0.124 mole of $(NH_4)_2CO_3$ react to give $0.124\times 4=0.496$ mole of gas

Now we have to calculate the volume of gas.

Using ideal gas equation:

$PV=nRT$

where,

P = Pressure of gas = 1.05 atm

V = Volume of gas = ?

n = number of moles = 0.496 mole

R = Gas constant = $0.0821L.atm/mol.K$

T = Temperature of gas = $24.0^oC=273+24.0=297.0K$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$1.05atm\times V=0.496mole\times (0.0821L.atm/mol.K)\times 297.0K$

$V=11.5L$

Thus, the total volume of gas produced are, 11.5 L

6 0

3 years ago

What are the different ions that acids contain?

fgiga [73]

A substance with at least one hydrogen atom that can dissociate to form an anion and an H+ ion (a proton) in aqueous solution, thereby foming an acidic solution.
A substance that produces one or more hydroxide ions (OH−) and a cation when dissolved in aqueous solution, thereby forming a basic solution.

6 0

3 years ago

A sample of trifluoroacetic acid, C2HF3O2, contains 38.9 g of oxygen. Calculate the mass of the trifluoroacetic acid sample.

qwelly [4]

Answer:

138.6 g of C₂HF₃O₂ have 38.9 g of O

Explanation:

Trifluoroacetic acid → C₂HF₃O₂

Molar mass = Mass of C . 2 + Mass of H + Mass of F . 3 + Mass of O .2

Molar mass = 12 . 2 + 1 . 1 + 19 . 3 + 16 . 2 = 114 g /mol

1 mol of C₂HF₃O₂ has:

2 moles of C

1 mol of H

3 moles of F

2 moles of O

If we state the relation in mass by g we say:

114 g of C₂HF₃O₂ have 24g of C, 1 g of H, 57 g of F and 32 g of O

Let's make a rule of three:

32 g of O are contained in 114 g of C₂HF₃O₂

38.9 g of O may be contained in (38.9 . 114) / 32 = 138.6 g

8 0

3 years ago

BIOCR

Amiraneli [1.4K]

Answer:

Six atoms of calcium, four of phosphorous and sixteen of oxygen for a total of twenty six

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the molecular formula of the two moles of calcium phosphate:

$2Ca_3(PO_4)_2$

Thus, in order to calculate the atoms of each atom, it is necessary to multiply the two in front of the formula by the subscripts in the reaction:

$atoms Ca=2*3=6\\\\atoms P=2*2=4\\\\atoms O=2*2*4=16$

Thus, we obtain six atoms of calcium, four of phosphorous and sixteen of oxygen for a total of twenty six.

Best regards!

6 0

3 years ago