Answer:
Anion is negatively charged particle.
Calcium +2. Its cation
Oxygen -2
Explanation:
An anion is a charged particle with a negative charge. Anions has charge of -1
Oxygen require two electrons to complete its octet and hence its charge is -2
Calcium is a cation and has a positive charge of +2
Convection currents can happen in liquids and gases. For example when air is heated it becomes less dense and rises. This means that cooler more dense air comes down and is also heated rising up above more cooler air etc. This creates a convection current.
Here is a diagram of a hot water tank heater:
(sorry it isn't that great I did it myself just now)
Wavelength of the light is 2.9 × 10⁻⁷ m.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Planck - Einstein equation shows the relationship between the energy of a photon and its frequency, and they are directly proportional to each other and it is given by the equation as E = hν,
where E is the energy of the photon
h is the Planck's constant = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ J s
ν is the frequency
From the above equation, we can find the frequency by rearranging the equation as,
ν = =
Now the frequency and the wavelength are in inverse relationship with each other.
ν × λ = c
It can be rearranged to get λ as,
λ = c / ν
=
So wavelength is 2.9 × 10⁻⁷ m.
I think you mean alcohol ? if so there are a few basic types including ethanol