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Andrej [43]
3 years ago
12

Identify the polar solvent. Identify the polar solvent. toluene carbon tetrachloride diethyl ether acetone hexane

Chemistry
1 answer:
Vikki [24]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Acetone.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, we can distinguish between polar solvent and nonpolar solvent by the nature of the bonds present in the compound. Thus, since the bonds C-Cl, C-C, C-H and C-O are nonpolar, which are contained in the toluene, carbon tetrachloride, diethyl ether and hexane, they are discarded as polar.

Nevertheless, since the carbonyl group contained in the acetone is a polar because of the formed positive and negative charges, it is actually the polar solvent, acting as an exception. This is substantiated by the fact the acetone is soluble in water whereas the other substances not,

Regards.

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Answer:

Percentage dissociated = 0.41%

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C_3H_6ClCO_2H_{(aq)} \to C_3H_6ClCO_2^-_{(aq)}+ H^+_{(aq)}

The ICE table is then shown as:

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Initial   (M)                     1.8                                       0                               0

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Equilibrium   (M)            (1.8 -x)                                  x                              x

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Then;

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x = \sqrt{5.436*10^{-5}}

x = 0.0073729 \\ \\ x = 7.3729*10^{-3} \ M

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