Answer:
Explanation:
In a chemical formula, the oxidation state of transition metals can be determined by establishing the relationships between the electrons gained and that which is lost by an atom.
We know that for compounds to be formed, atoms would either lose, gain or share electrons between one another.
The oxidation state is usually expressed using the oxidation number and it is a formal charge assigned to an atom which is present in a molecule or ion.
To ascertain the oxidation state, we have to comply with some rules:
- The algebraic sum of all oxidation numbers of an atom in a neutral compound is zero.
- The algebraic sum of all the oxidation numbers of all atoms in an ion containing more than one kind of atom is equal to the charge on the ion.
For example, let us find the oxidation state of Cr in Cr₂O₇²⁻
This would be: 2x + 7(-2) = -2
x = +6
We see that the oxidation number of Cr, a transition metal in the given ion is +6.
Answer:
- <em>He realized that some elements had not been discovered.</em>
Explanation:
Some scientists that tried to arrange the list of elements known before Mendeleev include Antoine Lavoisier, Johann Döbereiner, Alexandre Béguyer de Chancourtois, John Newlands, and Julius Lothar Meyer.
<em>Dimitri Mendeleev</em> was so succesful that he is recognized as the most important in such work.
Mendeleev by writing the properties of the elements on cards elaborated by him, and "playing" trying to order them, realized that, some properties regularly (periodically) repeated.
The elements were sorted in increasing atomic weight (which is not the actual order in the periodic table), but when an element did not meet the pattern discovered, he moved it to a position were its properties fitted.
The amazing creativity of Mendeleev led him to leave blanks for what he thought were places that should be occupied by elements yet undiscovered. More amazing is that he was able to predict the properties of some of those elements.
When years after some of the elements were discovered, the genius of Mendeleev was proven because the "new" elements had the properties predicted by him.
Converting temperature of 68°F to °C gives 20 °C.
Converting temperature of 68°F to K gives 293 K.
<h3>What is temperature conversion?</h3>
Temperature conversion is the process of converting the measurement units of the temperature recorded in a particular unit to another unit.
The various units of Temperature include;
- degree Celsius
- degree Fahrenheit
- degree Kelvin
Temperature is measured with thermometer and it records the hotness or coldness of a body.
<h3>Converting 68°F to °C</h3>
F = 1.8C + 32
(F - 32/1.8) = C
(68 - 32) / 1.8 = C
20 ⁰C = 68 ⁰F
<h3>Converting 20°C to K</h3>
0 °C = 273 K
20 °C = 273 + 20 = 293 K
Learn more about temperature conversion here: brainly.com/question/23419049
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Answer:
Explanation:
Even if you have a Hotmail email address, you now use the Outlook.com interface to ... I searched and found a Hotmail support number, but is it legit? ... one from Leo's e-mail, I receive a message from windows stating it can't find the site.
Answer:
The molarity of a solution is 2.5 M
Explanation:
Molarity is a concentration unit that describes how much of a solution is dissolved in solution.
Molarity of a solution can found by using the formula,
Molarity (M) = (moles of solute)/(Liters of Solution).
Given, mass of Sodium = 114.95 grams.
Volume of water = 2 L.
Here, Sodium is solute as it is dissolved in water, which is the solvent.
Moles of Sodium(solute) can be found by using the formula,
Number of Moles = mass/Molecular weight.
mass of Sodium = 114.95 grams.
Molecular weight = 22.989 grams
Number of Moles of Sodium(solute) =114.95/22.989 = 5.
Substituting the values in the formula, we get,
M = 5/2 = 2.5 M
