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kirill115 [55]
3 years ago
8

Calcium’s atomic number is 20. it forms ions with 18 electrons. what is the electrical charge of a calcium ion?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Gnom [1K]3 years ago
6 0
It would be a positive charge because it lost two electrons, if the charge was neutral it would be the same amount of protons and electrons, if the charge was negative the electrons would be 20 instead of 18. So in this case it is positive.
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a market/society is dictated by supply and demand and scarify affects the supply of a product because if something is more scarce/rare then usually there is a higher demand and a higher price. This impacts society because it affects the price of things and how much people are willing to give for it

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PLEASE HURRY. Which of the molecules below is propyne?
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At some temperature, the reaction: 3 clo- ? clo3- 2 cl- has an equilibrium constant kc = 3.2 x 103. if the components of this re
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The value of ΔG° at 221.0°C for the formation of phosphorous trichloride from its constituent elements, P2(g) + 3Cl2(g) → 2PCl3(
densk [106]

Answer:

ΔG    = - 590.20 kJ/mol

Explanation:

The formula for calculating Gibb's Free Energy  can be written as:

ΔG    =    ΔH - TΔS

Given That:

ΔH = -720.5 kJ/mol

T = 221.0°C = (221.0 + 273.15) = 494.15 K

ΔS° = -263.7 J/K

So; ΔS° = -0.2637 kJ/K if being converted from joule to Kilo-joule

Since we are all set, let replace our given data in the above equation:

ΔG    =  (-720.5 kJ/mol) - (494.15 K) ( - 0.2637 kJ/K)

ΔG    =  (-720.5 kJ/mol) - (- 130.30755)

ΔG    =  -720.5 kJ/mol + 130.30755

ΔG    =  -590.192645 kJ/mol

ΔG    = - 590.20 kJ/mol

Thus, The value of ΔG° at 221.0°C for the formation of phosphorous trichloride from its constituent elements, P2(g) + 3Cl2(g) → 2PCl3(g) is <u>-590.20</u> kJ/mol.

3 0
3 years ago
Which redox reaction would most likely occur if silver and zinc metal were added to a solution that contained silver and zinc io
nadezda [96]

Answer:

D. Zn²⁺ + 2Ag → Zn + 2Ag⁺

Explanation:

On the reduction potential chart, we have that silver ion Ag⁺ is a stronger oxidizing agent than, zinc, Zn, which is a reducing reducing agent the compared to silver

Therefore, the redox reaction that will occur is that the zinc, Zn, will be oxidized to Zn²⁺ ion, while the silver, Ag²⁺ ion will be reduced to silver deposits Ag, therefore, the zinc will displace the silver in the solution containing silver and zinc ions because zinc is higher than silver in the reactivity series

The reduction potential Zn → Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻ = +0.76

The reduction potential for Ag⁺ + e⁻ → Ag = +0.8

Therefore, given that redox reactions are reversible, we get the following likely redux reaction;

Zn(s) + 2Ag⁺(aq) ⇄ 2Ag(s) + Zn²⁺(aq)

Therefore, from the given options;

Zn²⁺(aq) + 2Ag(s) → Zn(s) + 2Ag⁺(aq) is the reaction most likely to occur.

8 0
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