Answer:
Thermal Energy
Explanation:
I'll give you an example, Rub your hands together. Then touch your face or leg to feel any temperature change. Most likely your hands are warmer.
In general chemistry, isomers are two or more elements that have the same number of protons but differ in mass number. In organic chemistry, the compounds are cis or trans isomers if they have the same chemical formula, but differ in the placement of functional groups based on molecular geometry. Cis isomer is when two like functional groups are on the same side of the molecules, while trans isomer is when the like functional groups are on opposite sides.
The cis-trans isomers are shown in the picture. As you can see, in the cis isomer, the methane functional group are both in the same side. Same as well with the hydrogen atoms. On the other hand, these functional groups are opposite to each other in the trans isomer.
The mass number is reduced by 4 and the atomic number decreases by 2 (because the atom loses 2 protons and 2 neutrons)
Option B: Strength of chemical bonds
Hardness defines the strength, it can not be compared with surface roughness as a smooth surface can be harder or difficult to break than a rough surface. The mass and weight of a substance matters while comparing density of substance or how heavy it is but it is not directly proportional to the hardness of the substance. Thus, equal masses of two substance can not be considered equally hard. Hardness depends on the inter-molecular interaction or forces within a substance, if the inter-molecular interactions are strong or the strength of chemical bonds is strong then the substance is more hard.
Therefore, hardness is directly proportional to strength of the chemical bonds.
The outer core of the earth is about 1,400 miles thick.