Answer:
The law of conservation of mass or principle of mass conservation
Explanation:
It states that for any system closed to all transfers of matter and energy, the mass of the system must remain constant over time, as the system's mass cannot change, so quantity can neither be added nor be removed.
Answer:
The speed of the large cart after collision is 0.301 m/s.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of the cart, 
Initial speed of the cart, 
Mass of the larger cart, 
Initial speed of the larger cart, 
After the collision,
Final speed of the smaller cart, 
(as its recolis)
To find,
The speed of the large cart after collision.
Solution,
Let 
is the speed of the large cart after collision. It can be calculated using conservation of momentum as :
So, the speed of the large cart after collision is 0.301 m/s.
When the core temperature rises, stars start burning helium to carbon. Hydrogen and helium are fused in a shell surrounding the core, raising the temperature.
The most prevalent method of generating energy in the cosmos is hydrogen fusion. The gravitational force is utilised to fuse hydrogen at the centres of our Sun and other stars, where it has a density more than 70 times greater than that of steel. Thus, all of the heat and light on earth comes from fusion. Helium is a chemical element with the atomic number 2 and the symbol He. The first member of the noble gas group in the periodic table, it is a colourless, odourless, tasteless, inert, monatomic gas that is not harmful.
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Explanation:
Image distance, v = -17 cm (-ve for virtual image)
Radius of curvature of concave mirror, R = 39 cm
Focal length, f = -19.5 cm (-ve for a concave mirror)
(a) Using mirror's formula as :
u = 132.6 cm
So, the object is placed 132.6 cm in front of the mirror.
(b) Magnification of the mirror, 
m = -0.128
Hence, this is the required solution.
