1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
kow [346]
3 years ago
8

2 different elements have the same number of neutrons​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Levart [38]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Sodium and Magnesium are the two different element having same number of neutrons.

Explanation:

Neutron:

It is a subatomic particle,but without an electric charge,present in all the atomic nuclei except those of ordinary hydrogen.

Its symbol is n with no charge on it.

sodium and magnesium have the same number of neutrons.

name of the element : Sodium

symbol: Na

atomic number: 11

number of protons: 11

number of neutrons: 12

number of electrons: 11

distribution of electrons: 2 , 8 , 1  

valency: 1

name of the element : Magnesium

symbol: Mg.

atomic number: 12

number of protons: 12

number of neutrons: 12

number of electrons: 12

distribution of electrons: 2 , 8 , 2  

valency: 2

You might be interested in
Sulfur dioxide, SO2(g), can react with oxygen to produce sulfur trioxide, SO3(g), by the following reaction
WITCHER [35]

Answer:

The heat produced is -15,1kJ

Explanation:

For the reaction:

2SO₂+O₂ → 2SO₃

The enthalpy of reaction is:

ΔHr = 2ΔHf SO₃ - 2ΔHf SO₂

As ΔHf SO₃ = -395,7kJ and ΔHf SO₂ = -296,8kJ

<em>ΔHr = -197,8kJ</em>

Using n=PV/RT, the moles of reaction are:

n = \frac{1,00atm*3,75L}{0,082atmL/molK*298,15K} = <em>0,153 moles of reaction</em>

As 2 moles of reaction produce -197,8kJ of heat, 0,153moles produce:

0,153mol×\frac{-197,8kJ}{2mol} = <em>-15,1kJ</em>

<em></em>

I hope it helps!

8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is true for the actual yield of a reaction?
ludmilkaskok [199]

Answer:

It is always less than the theoretical yield

Explanation:

For many chemical reactions, the actual yield is usually less than the theoretical yield. This is due to possible loss in the process or inefficiency of the chemical reaction.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Explain the difference between heat and temperature. Does 1 L of water at 658°F have more, less, or the same quantity of energy
pogonyaev

The answer is- The energy of 1 L water at temperature 347.78 °C have more energy as 1 L of water at temperature 65°C.

Heat is a type of energy that causes a person's body to feel hot or cold.

While the temperature of an object is a parameter that indicates how hot or cold the object is.

How is the temperature in degree Fahrenheit converted to degree celsius?

  • To convert the temperature in Fahrenheit to Celsius, subtract 32 and multiply by 5/9.

°C =( ^0F -32) * \frac{5}{9}

  • Now, heat is a form of energy that flows from hotter object to colder object and temperature indicates whether the object is hot or cold by measuring its average kinetic energy.
  • Now, the given temperature of 1 L water is 658 °F. This temperature in degree celsius is calculated as-

°C = (658 F-32) *\frac{5}{9} = 347.78 \° C

  • Now, higher the temperature, higher is the energy of water. Thus, the energy of 1 L water at 347.78 °C have more energy as 1 L of water at 65°C.

To learn more about heat and temperature, visit:

brainly.com/question/20038450

#SPJ4

3 0
2 years ago
If 8.50 g of phosphorus reacts with hydrogen gas at 2.00 atm in a 10.0-L container at 298 K, calculate the moles of PH3 produced
ahrayia [7]

Answer:

The moles of PH₃ produced are 0.2742 and the total number of moles of gas present at the end of the reaction is 0.6809.

Explanation:

Phosphorus reacts with H₂ according to the balanced equation:

P₄ (s) + 6 H₂ (g) ⇒ 4 PH₃ (g)

By stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of each compound participate in the reaction:

  • P₄: 1 mole
  • H₂: 6 moles
  • PH₃:4 moles

Being the molar mass of the compounds:

  • P₄: 124 g/mole
  • H₂: 2 g/mole
  • PH₃: 34 g/mole

The following mass amounts of each compound participate in the reaction:

  • P₄: 1 mole* 124 g/mole= 124 g
  • H₂: 6 mole* 2 g/mole= 12 g
  • PH₃: 4 moles* 34 g/mole= 136 g

An ideal gas is characterized by three state variables: absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law, an equation that relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant and where R is the molar constant of the gases:

P * V = n * R * T

In this case you know:

  • P= 2 atm
  • V= 10 L
  • n= ?
  • R= 0.082 \frac{atm*L}{mol*K}
  • T= 298 K

Replacing:

2 atm*10 L= n*0.082 \frac{atm*L}{mol*K} *298 K

and solving you get:

n=\frac{2 atm*10 L}{0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*298 K }

n=0.818 moles

The limiting reagent is one that is consumed first in its entirety, determining the amount of product in the reaction. When the limiting reagent is finished, the chemical reaction will stop.

To determine the limiting reagent, you can use a simple rule of three as follows: if 6 moles of H₂ react with 124 g of P₄, 0.818 moles of H₂ with how much mass of P₄ will it react?

mass of P_{4}=\frac{0.818 moles of H_{2}*124 grams of P_{4}}{6 moles of H_{2}}

mass of P₄= 16.90 grams

But 16.90 grams of P₄ are not available, 8.50 grams are available. Since you have less mass than you need to react with 0.818 moles of H₂, phosphorus P₄ will be the limiting reagent.

Then you can apply the following rules of three:

  • If 124 grams of P₄ produce 4 moles of PH₃, 8.50 grams of P₄, how many moles do they produce?

moles of PH_{3} =\frac{8.5 grams of P_{4}*4 moles of PH_{3}  }{124grams of P_{4}}

moles of PH₃=0.2742

  • If 124 grams of P₄ react with 6 moles of H₂, 8.50 grams of P₄ with how many moles of H₂ do they react?

moles of H_{2} =\frac{8.5 grams of P_{4}*6 moles of H_{2}  }{124grams of P_{4}}

moles of H₂= 0.4113

If you have 0.818 moles of H₂, the number of moles of gas H₂ present at the end of the reaction is calculated as:

0.818 - 0.4113= 0.4067

Then the total number of moles of gas present at the end of the reaction will be the sum of the moles of PH₃ gas and H₂ gas that did not react:

0.2742 + 0.4067= 0.6809

Finally, <u><em>the moles of PH₃ produced are 0.2742 and the total number of moles of gas present at the end of the reaction is 0.6809.</em></u>

5 0
3 years ago
What is the powerhouse of the cell?
nordsb [41]

Answer:

Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell, but don't let this distract you from the fact that Mr. Krabs sold SpongeBob's soul for 62 cents

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Jocelyn has 400 pounds of chemical A that she must react with 200 pounds of chemical B to create chemical C for use in an indust
    12·2 answers
  • What is the mass number of beryllium with 5 neutrons
    7·1 answer
  • Why is the atom neutrally charged?
    10·1 answer
  • The rhythmic use of spoken or semi-sung lyrics is called:
    13·1 answer
  • What phase(s) would you expect to observe when the substance is at a temperature of 275 kelvin?
    8·1 answer
  • Gas expands as it heats up. We call this phenomena...
    9·2 answers
  • Can someone help me with this
    7·1 answer
  • Calculate and compare the number of ATP molecules generated between a 24 carbon fatty acid and 4 glucose molecules.
    9·1 answer
  • Which is the correct name of this compound CoS
    11·1 answer
  • Iridium has only two naturally occurring isotopes. The mass of iridium-191 is 190.9605 amu and the mass of iridium-193 is 192.96
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!