Answer:
The variation and distribution of traits in a population depend on genetic and environmental factors. Genetic variation can result from mutations caused by environmental factors or errors in DNA replication, or from chromosomes swapping sections during meiosis.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
Answer:
The train's displacement is zero.
Explanation:
Given data,
The time taken by the train from NY to Washington and back is, t = 6 h 5 min
The distance between the two stations is, d = 363 km
Therefore, the total distance the train traveled is, d' = 726 km
The displacement is defined as the change in position coordinates with respect to its original position.
If the train travels from one point and returns back to the same point after some time, there is no change in the position coordinates with respect to its original position.
Hence, the train's displacement is zero.
Answer:
the power of the solar cell is 1.5 watts
Explanation:
Recall that power is defined as the product of the voltage (V) times the running current (I): Power = V * I.
The only thing we have to take care of before actually performing the operation, is to convert milliamps into Amps, so our answer comes directly in the appropriate units (Watts). 500 mAmps can be written as 0.5 Amps, then, the product becomes:
Power = V * I = 3 V * 0.5 Amps = 1.5 watts
Answer:
Transformers are used to increase or decrease the voltage of AC currents
Explanation:
A transformer is a device consisting of two coils (called primary and secondary coil) wrapped at the two sides of a soft iron core. When an AC current is present in the primary coil, it induces a magnetic field inside the core, and the presence of this changing magnetic field induces a voltage (and a current) into the secondary coil.
The voltages in the primary and the secondary coil are related by the transformer equation:
where
Vp, Vs are the voltages in the primary and secondary coil
Np, Ns are the number of turns in the primary and secondary coil
There are two types of transformers:
- Step-up transformers: these have 
, so that 
, which means that they increase the voltage. They are used to increase the voltage of the AC current produced by the power plants, before being sent into the transmission lines.
- Step-down transformers: these have 
, so that 
, which means that they decrease the voltage. They are used at the end of the transmission lines, before the houses, in order to decrease the voltage and allow the household appliances to work properly (in fact, household appliances need lower voltages to work)
I think it’s B I could be wrong but I tried lol
