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ohaa [14]
3 years ago
14

How is the density of a substance calculated?

Chemistry
1 answer:
murzikaleks [220]3 years ago
3 0
Example:

sample density of gasoline, 20 g of weigth into 5 <span>mL

Answer:

D = m / V

D = 20 g / 5 mL

D = 4 g/mL</span>
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Sodium-25 was to be used in an experiment, but it took 3.0 minutes to get the sodium from the reactor to the laboratory. If 8.0
Ksenya-84 [330]

Sodium-25 after 3 minutes : 1.0625 mg

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

General formulas used in decay:  

\large{\boxed{\bold{N_t=N_0(\dfrac{1}{2})^{t/t\frac{1}{2} }}}

T = duration of decay  

t 1/2 = half-life  

N₀ = the number of initial radioactive atoms  

Nt = the number of radioactive atoms left after decaying during T time  

<h3 />

No=8 mg

t1/2=60 s

T=3 min=180 s

\tt Nt=No\dfrac{1}{2}^{T/t1/2}\\\\Nt=8.5\dfrac{1}{2}^{180/60}\\\\Nt=8.5(\dfrac{1}{2})^3\\\\Nt=1.0625~mg

5 0
2 years ago
QUICKEST GETS BRAINLIEST AND 7 POINTS
KonstantinChe [14]
A positive solid sphere with electrons dispersed.
6 0
3 years ago
Write the balanced reaction and solubility product expression (KSP) for dissolving silver chromate: Ag2CrO4(s). Include all char
Sonbull [250]

Answer:

2Ag⁺ (aq)  + CrO₄⁻² (aq) ⇄  Ag₂CrO₄ (s) ↓

Ksp = [2s]²  . [s] → 4s³

Explanation:

Ag₂CrO₄ → 2Ag⁺  + CrO₄⁻²

Chromate silver is a ionic salt that can be dissociated. When we have a mixture of both ions, we can produce the salt which is a precipitated.

2Ag⁺ (aq)  + CrO₄⁻² (aq) ⇄  Ag₂CrO₄ (s) ↓ Ksp

That's the expression for the precipitation equilibrium.

To determine the solubility product expression, we work with the Ksp

Ag₂CrO₄ (s)  ⇄ 2Ag⁺ (aq)  + CrO₄⁻² (aq)   Ksp

                          2 s                 s

Look the stoichiometry is 1:2, between the salt and the silver.

Ksp = [2s]²  . [s] → 4s³

 

3 0
3 years ago
What did J. J. Thomson observe when he applied electric voltage to a cathode ray tube in his famous experiment?
Nataly_w [17]

The glass opposite to the negative electrode started to glow. Hence, option B is correct.

<h3>What is a cathode ray tube?</h3>

A cathode-ray tube (CRT) is a specialized vacuum tube in which images are produced when an electron beam strikes a phosphorescent surface.

J.J. Thomson, through his famous Cathode ray experiment, proved that all atoms contain small negatively charged particles known as electrons. In the experiment, he applied electric voltage across a cathode ray tube. a fluorescent material coating was done on the positive side. When the voltage was applied, the positive side has glowing dots.

Hence, option B is correct.

Learn more about the cathode ray tube here:

brainly.com/question/14409449

#SPJ1

6 0
1 year ago
A gas bubble has a volume of 0.650 mL at the bottom of a lake, where the pressure is
astraxan [27]

Considering the Boyle's law, as the pressure decreases, volume increases and has a value of 2.246 mL.

<h3>Boyle's law</h3>

Boyle's law establishes the relationship between the pressure and the volume of a gas when the temperature is constant.

This law says that the volume occupied by a given mass of gas at constant temperature is inversely proportional to the pressure. This means that if the pressure increases, the volume decreases, while if the pressure decreases, the volume increases.

Boyle's law is expressed mathematically as:

P×V=k

If an initial state 1 and a final state 2 are analyzed, Boyle's law is expressed as:

P1×V1=P2×V2

<h3>Volume at the surface of the lake</h3>

In this case, you know:

  • P1= 3.46 atm
  • V1= 0.650 mL
  • P2= 1 atm
  • V2= ?

Replacing in Boyle's law:

3.46 atm× 0.650 mL= 1 atm×V2

Solving:

V2= (3.46 atm× 0.650 mL)÷ 1 atm

<u><em>V2= 2.246 mL</em></u>

Finally, as the pressure decreases, volume increases and has a value of 2.246 mL.

Learn more about Boyle's law:

brainly.com/question/4147359

#SPJ1

4 0
2 years ago
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