Answer:
I will assume that “maximum force” implies the constant application of power P = 400 hp (international) to accelerating the vehicle. The force will therefore vary with speed as the vehicle accelerates. I will also assume that all engine energy goes into accelerating the vehicle, rather than rotating elements like its wheels.
In this case the 400 hp (equivalent to 298,280 watts) is applied for time t = 2 seconds. Therefore the kinetic energy of the vehicle is increased by:
ΔKE=Pt=(298,280)(2)=596,560 joules.
The initial kinetic energy is:
KEinitial=12mv2
=(0.5)(1600)(82)=51,200 joules.
Therefore final kinetic energy is:
KEfinal=KEinitial+ΔKE
=51,200+596,560
=647,760 joules
Therefore final vehicle velocity can be found:
KEfinal=12mv2
v=2KEfinalm−−−−−−−−√
=(2)(647,760)1600−−−−−−−−−−−√
= 28.455 m/s
Explanation:
Answer:
Anything in an experiment that remains unchanged.
Explanation:
An example could be the temperature of the laboratory room. If there is something that has an effect on an experiment that is not variable, it is a constant. Another constant could be, say, if you were doing calculations with the same amount and kind of fluid throughout the experiment, then that fluid would also be a constant.
Answer:
density of water is much greater than density of air
Explanation:
when body is in fluid it carries weight which is always equal to upthrust
upthrust is given as
upthrust= density of fluid ×strength of gravitational field g × volume of body in fluid
as volume of ship and aeroplane is same and strength of gravitational field or acceleration due to gravity is same hence upthrust depens upon density of fluid .
density of air is about 1.2 kg/m^3 and density of water is 1000kg/m^3 hence ship carries more load
Answer:
The angular momentum and angular velocity are 1.134 kg.m²/s and 174.5 rad/s.
Explanation:
Given that,
Moment of inertia 
Torque = 21 N.m
Time dt = 54 ms
(a). We need to calculate the angular momentum
Using formula of torque


Where, dL = angular momentum
t = time
= torque
Put the value into the formula


(b). We need to calculate the angular velocity of the disk
Using formula of angular velocity




Hence, The angular momentum and angular velocity are 1.134 kg.m²/s and 174.5 rad/s.