Answer:
Minimum thickness; t = 9.75 x 10^(-8) m
Explanation:
We are given;
Wavelength of light;λ = 585 nm = 585 x 10^(-9)m
Refractive index of benzene;n = 1.5
Now, let's calculate the wavelength of the film;
Wavelength of film;λ_film = Wavelength of light/Refractive index of benzene
Thus; λ_film = 585 x 10^(-9)/1.5
λ_film = 39 x 10^(-8) m
Now, to find the thickness, we'll use the formula;
2t = ½m(λ_film)
Where;
t is the thickness of the film
m is an integer which we will take as 1
Thus;
2t = ½ x 1 x 39 x 10^(-8)
2t = 19.5 x 10^(-8)
Divide both sides by 2 to give;
t = 9.75 x 10^(-8) m
Answer: search it on browser
To find the total number of miles traveled by a person, we add the distance that he has traveled: 3.0 + 5.00 + 4.000.
Now, to find the accurate number of significant figures when adding measurements, the basic rule for addition is to use the least number of decimal places when reporting the result.
Now, since 3.0 has the least number of decimal places, we report the sum with 1 decimal place and have 12.0 miles as the total distance traveled by the person to reach his destination.
Answer: 12.0 miles
Answer:
<em>The amount of water in circulation is the same</em>
Explanation:
The water cycle is the pathway in which water moves from the atmosphere to the earth and back to atmosphere ones again.
During the sunny period, the temperature of the earth is heated up, water evaporates to the atmosphere as water vapour. The water vapour gathers as cloud and comes back to the earth as rain, which enters our rivers and stream. Thereby maintaining a continuous cycle.
With the water cycle, the movement of water via precipitation and evaporation is the same on earth.
The second ionization energy is the energy required to remove the <u>second </u>electron after a <u>valence</u> one has been removed.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
For an element, the first ionization energy is defined as the amount of energy required to remove one electron from the outermost valence shell of a neutral atom. Removing one electron increases the number of protons, making it a 1+ ion.
The nucleus (protons) has more bonding to the electrons with negative charge and thus more energy is required if another electron needs to be removed. This higher energy required to remove second electron from a 1+ ion (after the first one has been removed) is termed as the second ionization energy. Second ionization energy leads to formation of a 2+ ion. Similarly, third ionization energy is higher than second ionization energy.