Answer:
(a) The electron will move towards the wire.
The direction of the magnetic fields created by the wire can be found via right-hand rule. If you point your thumb towards the direction of the current, and if you curl your fingers, the direction of your four fingers will give the direction of the magnetic field. In this case, magnetic field is around the wire, and into the page just above the wire, where the electron is located.
According to the above formula, the direction of the force the wire applies to the electron can be found by right-hand rule.
Since the electron has a negative charge, the direction of the force is towards the wire.
(b) The proton will veer to the right.
The direction of the magnetic field is the same as the previous part. The proton has a positive charge, and coming from above. The direction of its velocity is downwards. The magnetic field above the wire is pointed into the page. Using the right-hand rule, the magnetic force on the proton is directed to the right, with respect to us.
Average velocity = (displacement) / (total time)
Displacement = distance and direction between
the starting point and the end point
The car travels 90 meters north, then 40 meters south.
So it ends up 50 meters north of where it began.
Displacement = 50 meters north
Total time = (15 + 5) = 20 seconds
Average velocity = (50 meters north) / (20 seconds)
= 2.5 m/s north
Answer:
Δω = -5.4 rad/s
αav = -3.6 rad/s²
Explanation:
<u>Given</u>:
Initial angular velocity = ωi = 2.70 rad/s
Final angular velocity = ωf = -2.70 rad/s (negative sign is
due to the movement in opposite direction)
Change in time period = Δt = 1.50 s
<u>Required</u>:
Change in angular velocity = Δω = ?
Average angular acceleration = αav = ?
<u>Solution</u>:
<u>Angular velocity (Δω):</u>
Δω = ωf - ωi
Δω = -2.70 - 2.70
Δω = -5.4 rad/s.
<u> Average angular acceleration (αav):</u>
αav = Δω/Δt
αav = -5.4/1.50
αav = -3.6 rad/s²
Since, the angular velocity is decreasing from 2.70 rad/s (in counter clockwise direction) to rest and then to -2.70 rad/s (in clockwise direction) so, the change in angular velocity is negative.
Answer:
Pascal's law says that pressure applied to an enclosed fluid will be transmitted without a change in magnitude to every point of the fluid and to the walls of the container.
Explanation:
The pressure at any point in the fluid is equal in all directions.
Answer:
Momentum is 100 kg.m/s
Explanation:
given
mass, m = 5 kg
velocity, v = 20 m/s
To find : momentum (P)
We know that momentum is given by equation:
p = mv
= 5 kg x 20 m/s
= 100 kg.m/s
