Answer:
b. The side the boy is sitting on will tilt downward
Explanation:
Initially, the seesaw is balanced because the torque exerted by the boy is equal to the torque exerted by the girl:
where
Wb is the weight of the boy
db is the distance of the boy from the pivot
Wg is the weight of the girl
dg is the distance of the girl from the pivot
When the boy moves backward, the distance of the boy from the pivot (
increases, therefore the torques are no longer balanced: the torque exerted by the boy will be larger, and therefore the side of the boy will tilt downward.
The characteristics of the projectile launch allows to find the results for the questions about the movement of the ball are:
-
In the attached we see the vertical speed decreases with height and the curve is of the parabolic type.
- In the movement is several dimensions, each one is independent of the others, the movement in the x axis does not affect the movement in the y axis.
Kinematics studies the motion of bodies looking for relationships between position, velocity and acceleration. In the case of vertical and projectiles launch the acceleration on the vertical axis is the acceleration of gravity directed downward.
In the attachment we can see the position of the ball for two distances in the case of projectile launching.
We can see that the speed of the ball decreases with height according to the relation
y = go t - ½ g t²
Where y is the height, g is the initial vertical velocity, g is the acceleration of gravity and t is time.
In all movements in various dimensions we assume that each movement in an .
axis is independent
In the case of projectile launching, on the vertical axis there is an acceleration of gravity and on the horizontal axis there is no acceleration, the only parameter that this gives the two movements is the time, which is a scalar.
In conclusion, using the characteristics of the projectile launch, we can find the results for the questions about the movement of the ball are:
- In the movement is several dimensions, each one is independent of the others, the movement in the x axis does not affect the movement in the y axis.
- In the attached we see the vertical speed decreases with height and the curve is of the parabolic type.
Learn more about projectile launch here: brainly.com/question/24888457
The Milky Way is a spiral galaxy type so it has arms sort of like an octopus. We live in the Milky Way
B, heat, is the correct answer. Heat is represented by a capital q in thermodynamic equations.
Answer:
The water level rises more when the cube is located above the raft before submerging.
Explanation:
These kinds of problems are based on the principle of Archimedes, who says that by immersing a body in a volume of water, the initial water level will be increased, raising the water level. That is, the height in the container with water will rise in level. The difference between the new volume and the initial volume of the water will be the volume of the submerged body.
Now we have two moments when the steel cube is held by the raft and when it is at the bottom of the pool.
When the cube is at the bottom of the water we know that the volume will increase, and we can calculate this volume using the volume of the cube.
Vc = 0.45*0.45*0.45 = 0.0911 [m^3]
Now when a body floats it is because a balance is established in the densities, the density of the body and the density of the water.
![Ro_{H2O}=R_{c+r}\\where:\\Ro_{H2O}= water density = 1000 [kg/m^3]\\Ro_{c+r}= combined density cube + raft [kg/m^3]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Ro_%7BH2O%7D%3DR_%7Bc%2Br%7D%5C%5Cwhere%3A%5C%5CRo_%7BH2O%7D%3D%20water%20density%20%3D%201000%20%5Bkg%2Fm%5E3%5D%5C%5CRo_%7Bc%2Br%7D%3D%20combined%20density%20cube%20%2B%20raft%20%5Bkg%2Fm%5E3%5D)
Density is given by:
Ro = m/V
where:
m= mass [kg]
V = volume [m^3]
The buoyancy force can be calculated using the following equation:
![F_{B}=W=Ro_{H20}*g*Vs\\W = (200+730)*9.81\\W=9123.3[N]\\\\9123=1000*9.81*Vs\\Vs = 0.93 [m^3]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F_%7BB%7D%3DW%3DRo_%7BH20%7D%2Ag%2AVs%5C%5CW%20%3D%20%28200%2B730%29%2A9.81%5C%5CW%3D9123.3%5BN%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C9123%3D1000%2A9.81%2AVs%5C%5CVs%20%3D%200.93%20%5Bm%5E3%5D)
Vs > Vc, What it means is that the combined volume of the raft and the cube is greater than that of the cube at the bottom of the pool. Therefore the water level rises more when the cube is located above the raft before submerging.
