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Fudgin [204]
3 years ago
13

Determine the concentration of sulfuric acid that needed 47 mL of 0.39M potassium hydroxide solution to neutralize a 25 mL sampl

e of the sulfuric acid solution?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Ugo [173]3 years ago
3 0

0.73 M is the concentration of sulfuric acid that needed 47 mL of 0.39M potassium hydroxide solution to neutralize a 25 mL sample of the sulfuric acid solution.

Explanation:

Data given:

Volume of the base = 47 ml

molarity of the base= 0.39 M

volume of the acid = 25 ml

molarity of the acid =?

For titration reaction between acid and base, the volume or molarity of any of the base or acid can be determined.  The formula used:

Macid X Vacid = Vbase x Mbase

Macid = \frac{Vbase X M base}{V acid}

putting the values given in the rearranged equation above:

Macid = \frac{0.39 x47}{25}

           = 0.73 M

The concentration of the sulphuric acid needed is 0.73 M.

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Consider the cell pt | h2 (1 atm); h+ (? m) || hg2cl2(s); cl− (1 m) | hg 2 h+ + 2 e − → h2 e 0 = 0.00 v hg2cl2 + 2 e − → 2 hg +
Dmitry [639]

Answer:

1.39

Explanation:

[Hg2Cl2]= 1M

[H^+] = ????

E°cell= 0.35V

E= 0.268 V

Therefore E for the reaction must -0.082 V

n= 2 moles of electrons

From Nernst Equation:

E= E°cell- 0.0592/n log [Red]/[Ox]

0.0268= 0.35- 0.0592/2 log 1/[Ox]^2

-0.082= -0.0296 log 1/[Ox]^2

log 1/[Ox]^2= 0.082/0.0296

log 1/[Ox]^2= 2.77

1/[Ox]^2=Antilog (2.77)

[Ox]^2=1.698×10^-3

[Ox] = 0.0412 M

But pH= -log [H^+]= -log(0.0412)= 1.385

3 0
3 years ago
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Two electrons are found in the same atom. One has the quantum number set (2, 1, -1, +½), and the other has the quantum number se
SCORPION-xisa [38]

Answer is: same orbital, but have different spin directions.

The principal quantum number (n) is one of four quantum numbers which are assigned to each electron in an atom to describe that electron's state.  

For principal quantum number n=2:  

1) azimuthal quantum number (l) can be l = 0...n-1:  

l = 0, 1.  

The azimuthal quantum number determines its orbital angular momentum and describes the shape of the orbital.  

2) magnetic quantum number (ml) can be ml = -l...+l.  

ml = -1, 0,+1.  

Magnetic quantum number specify orientation of electrons in magnetic field and number of electron states (orbitals) in subshells.  

3) the spin quantum number (ms), is the spin of the electron.  

ms = +1/2, -1/2.  

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3 years ago
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What happens to raisins or other dried fruits in breakfast cereals when you pour milk over them? why?
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<span>Dried fruits and raisins get terribly soggy after being drenched in milk for a long period of time. They act like a sponge, absorbing all of the milk up making them wet and "soggy". I prefer them to be like that when I eat my cereal in the morning.</span>
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3 years ago
A student determines that she used 0.0665 mol of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) to completely titrate 25.00 mL of sulfuric acid solutio
AysviL [449]

To determine the concentration of one solution which is specifically basic or acidic solution through taking advantage on its points of equivalence, titration analysis is done.

Let us determine the reaction for the titration below:

2NaOH +2H2SO4 = Na2SO4 +2H2O

 

So,

0.0665 mol NaOH (2 mol H2SO4/ 2mol NaOH) / .025 L solution 

= 2.62 M H2SO4


The answer is the fourth option: 

<span>2.62 M</span>
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A 10-liter container has 2 moles of oxygen at a pressure of 92 kpa. The effective speed (rms) of the oxygen molecules in the gas
bezimeni [28]

The effective speed (rms) of the oxygen gas is 293.68 m/s.

<h3></h3><h3>What is Root-mean-square velocity?</h3>

Root mean square velocity is the square root of the mean of squares of the velocity of individual gas molecules

v_{rms}=\sqrt[]{\frac{3RT}{M} }

<em>where </em>R = universal gas constant

M = molar mass of the gas in kg/mol

T = temperature in Kelvin

According to the ideal gas law,

PV = nRT

RT = \frac{PV}{n}

Substitute in the rms velocity formula,

v_{rms} = \sqrt[]{\frac{3PV}{nM} }

P = 92 kPa, V = 10 L, n = 2 moles and M = 32 x 10⁻³ kg/mol

v_{rms} = \sqrt[]{\frac{3\times92\times10}{2\times32\times10^-^3} }

=293.68 m/s

Thus, the effective speed (rms) of O₂ gas is 293.68 m/s.

Learn more about Root-mean-square velocity:

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