2. 3H2 + N2 means you have 6 Hs and 2 Ns. NH3 has one N and 3 Hs, so you need 2 NH3s in order to have the 2 and 6 of each that you need on both sides of the reaction.
Answer:
H₂S; CO₂; SiH₄
Explanation:
London dispersion forces are larger in molecules that are large and have more atoms or electrons.
A. H₂O or H₂S
H₂S. S is below O in the Periodic Table, so it is the larger atom. Its electrons are more polarizable.
B. CO₂ or CO
CO₂. CO₂ has more atoms. It is also linear, so the molecules can get close to each other and maximize the attractive forces.
C. CH₄ or SiH₄
CH₄. Si is below C in the Periodic Table, so it is the larger atom. Its electrons are more polarizable.
The purpose of using distilled water in the cuvette of the spectrophotometer is to calibrate the instrument. It is generally considered that distilled water shows zero absorbance and 100 % transmittance. So, to zero out the absorbance of compounds other than the analyte being determined, distilled water is used as a blank.
If the unknown being determined is prepared using ethanol as the base solution, the blank used must be ethanol. This is because absorbance if any from the solvent, ethanol must be zeroed out as when the measurement of the actual unknown is being made, the absorbance of the solvent does not interfere.
Answer:
XZ2
Explanation:
There are different ways in which compounds can be represented. Broadly, we have three different types of formula;
- Structural formular: This shows how th atoms in te compound are connected to each other.
- Molecular formular: This shows the actual number of atoms of element present in the compound
- Empirical Formular: This is the simplest formular of a compound. It basically shows the number of atoms in simple ration to each other.
This question requires us to input the empirical formular;
X2Z4
The ratio of the elements is; 2 : 4 which can be simplified into 1 : 2
This means the empirical formular is XZ2