Answer:
The molecular weight of the unknown gas is 16.1 g/mol.
Answer:
![AU^{3+} : [Rn] 5f^3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=AU%5E%7B3%2B%7D%20%3A%20%5BRn%5D%205f%5E3)
Explanation:
Writing electronic configuration of any element you should know atomic number of that element ,
and also electrons are filling according to their energy level and first electron is filled in the lower energy orbital
and it follows n+1 rule if n+1 is same for two orbital electron will go first in the lowest value of n.
writing electronic configuration of ion can be done like first for their neutral atom and then add or remove electron it will make things easy because there are also some eception case their you may do wrong.
![AU : [Rn] 5f^3 6d^1 7s^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=AU%20%3A%20%5BRn%5D%205f%5E3%206d%5E1%207s%5E2)
remove three electron from outer most shell of AU
Here we go ~
Energy difference btween the two electronic states can be expressed as :
[ h = planks constant,
= frequency ]
Answer:
Asexual versus Sexual Reproduction
Many organisms can reproduce sexually as well as asexually. Aphids, slime molds, sea anemones, and some species of starfish are examples of animal species with this ability.Asexual versus Sexual Reproduction
Many organisms can reproduce sexually as well as asexually. Aphids, slime molds, sea anemones, and some species of starfish are examples of animal species with this ability.
Explanation:
The first reason to repeat experiments is simply to verify results. Different science disciplines have different criteria for determining what good results are. Biological assays, for example must be done in at least triplicate to generate acceptable data. Science is built on the assumption that published experimental protocols are repeatable.
2) The next reason to repeat experiments is to develop skills necessary to extend established methods and develop new experiments. “Practice make perfect” is true for the concert hall and the chemical laboratory.
3) Refining experimental observations is another reason to repeat. Maybe you did not follow the progress of the reaction like you should have.
4) Another reason to repeat experiments is to study and/or improve them in way. In the synthetic chemistry laboratory, for example, there is always a desire to improve the yield of a synthetic step. Will certain changes in the experimental conditions lead to a better yield? The only way to find out is to try it! The scientific method informs us that it is best to only make one change at a time.
5) The final reason to repeat an extraction, chromatographic or synthetic protocol is to produce more of your target substance. This is sometimes referred to scale-up.
