It shows the type of atoms/elements in a substance
Different types of atoms have different emission spectrum - a concept supported by Bohr quantum theory - hence one is able to identify elements in a substance using a method called spectroscopy.
Explanation:
When an electron jumps from a low energy orbital to a higher energy orbital in an atom, it absorbs a specific wavelength of electromagnetic radiation (This is called absorption spectrum). Vice versa, if the same electron jumps from a higher to a lower energy orbital it releases the equivalent quantum energy in electromagnetic wave (This is called emission spectrum). Different types of atoms of different elements have a unique spectrum identifier.
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Learn more about spectroscopy;
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Explanation:
Since liquid isopropanol is a polar liquid and water is also a polar solvent. So, when both of them are added together then according to the like dissolves like principle they get dissolved.
At the molecular level, the polar molecules of isopropanol get attracted towards the polar molecules of water at the surface of water.
As a result, water molecules get surrounded by isopropanol. Thus, water molecules enter the solution and evenly spread into the solution.
Answer:
compounds , because they're combined
The number of moles that are 1.50 x10^23 molecules of NH3 are
=0.249 moles
<u><em> calculation</em></u>
The number of moles is calculated using Avogadro's law constant
that is According to Avogadro's law
1 moles of a substance = 6.02 x10^23 molecules
? moles = 1.50 x10^23 molecules
by cross multiplication
= [( 1.50 x 10^23 molecules x 1 moles) / (6.02 x10^23)] = 0.249 moles