Answer:
A
Explanation:
The answer is A) because the A container has tightly packed molecules but not as tight as C so that means A is liquid, and C is a solid which makes B a gas
Physical property of gas:
There are a lot, here are some examples:
=> Air
=> Oxygen
=> Carbon dioxide
=> Flourine
=> Phosphine
=> Argon
=> Carbon monoxide
This examples are all gases and each of these gases has its own physical property. The only thing that they makes them the same are that, they are gas with lesser molecules. Usually gas density is lesser compare to the solid or liquid and most gases has undefined melting point.
Answer:
0.93 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of Na atom = ?
Number of atoms = 5.60× 10²³
Solution:
Avogadro number:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
5.60× 10²³ atoms × 1 mol / 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
0.93 mol
Explanation:
Atomic number , protons and electrons have the same value / their value is same .
But for the neutron there is no specific technique. You have to remember the neutrons of every element
atoms are made of 3 types of subatomic particles; electrons, protons and neutrons
atomic number is the number of protons. atomic number is characteristic for the element. In ground state atoms, the number of electrons and protons are the same.
the electronic configuration of Ca in the ground state is
Ca - 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s²
when Ca loses its 2 valence electrons, it becomes positively charged and the electronic configuration becomes
Ca - 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶
number of electrons in Ca²⁺ is 18
the atom in the ground state would have the same number of electrons and protons. Therefore number of protons are 18. then the atomic number of the element is 18
the atom having an atomic number of 18 is Ar.
the answer is 1) Ar
