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AnnZ [28]
3 years ago
5

PLEASE I'M OFFERING 20 POINTS AND WILL MARK BRAINLIEST. Think about how the geologic time scale was created and how it is divide

d. Then answer the following questions. How did scientists form the geologic time scale? How is this scale organized? What processes changed the Earth's environment during Precambrian time?
Chemistry
2 answers:
ioda3 years ago
5 0

Answer: (written in paragraph form)

Scientists formed the geologic time scale by looking and studying layers of rock as well as index layers from around the world. Then they decided the rocks order from the estimated date of age. The geologic scale is organized in to parts based off of important things/changes in the geologic record. This parts can be identified by the names Eras, Eons, Periods, or Ages. Eons are the biggest, having millions of years with in them. Finally, in the precambrian time, processes/results of these processes include differing climate conditions, less water erosions, and lastly photosynthesis changed the Earth's environment.

Hope this helps!  >-<

xxTIMURxx [149]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The geologist time scale was formed when scientists studied rock layers and index fossils worldwide. With this information, they placed Earth's rocks in order by relative age. Later, radioactive dating helped determine the exact age of the divisons in the geologic time scale.

This scale is organized by the 4.6 billion years of earth's history into sections based on important changes seen in the geologic record. The largest intervals are called eons, with each eon containing many millions of years.

In precambarian time the processes that affect Earth's surface have lessened the erosion on the surface. Earth was being hit by meteorites every second. Now there is water erosion and there wasn't back then. The surface changes have lessened over time.

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Is this example of a direct proportion or an inverse proportion?
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6 0
3 years ago
A 0.533 g sample of a carbonate salt is added to a flask. The only thing you know is that per formula unit, there is only one ca
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Answer:

\mathbf{CrCO_3}

Explanation:

The total mole of H_2SO_4 added = 15 × 1 × 10⁻³

= 15 × 10⁻³ mole

= 15 mmoles

the number of moles of NaOH added in order to neutralize the excess acid = 0.5905 ×  29.393 = 17.36 mmoles

the equation for the reaction is:

2NaOH + H_2SO_4 --------> Na_2SO_4 +2H_2O

i.e

2 moles of NaOH react with H_2SO_4

1 moles of  NaOH will react with 1/2  H_2SO_4

17.36 mmoles of NaOH = 1/2 × 17.36 mmoles of H_2SO_4

                                       = 8.68 mmoles

Number of moles of H_2SO_4 that react with MCO₃ = Total moles of H_2SO_4 added - moles of H_2SO_4 reacted with NaOH

= (15 - 8.68) mmoles

= 6.32 mmoles

H_2SO_4 + MCO_3  ------>   M_2SO_4   +    H_2O   +   CO_2

1 mole of H_2SO_4 react with 1 mole of MCO_3

6.32 mmoles of H_2SO_4 = 6.32 mmoles of MCO_3

number of moles of MCO_3 = 6.32 10⁻³ moles

mass of  MCO_3 (carbonate salt) = 0.533 g

molar mass of MCO_3  = (M+60)g/mol

We all know that ;

number of moles = mass/molar mass

Then:

6.32 10⁻³ = 0.533 / (M+60)

(M+60) = 0.533/ 6.32 10⁻³

M + 60 = 84.34

M = 84.34 - 60

M = 24.34

Thus the element with the atomic mass of 24.34 is Chromium

The chemical formula for the compound is :  \mathbf{CrCO_3}

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