Air pollution exist in two forms namely ozone and particle pollution. CFCs and smog are under the ozone form of pollution. Ozone type of pollution is mostly formed by reaction between the sunlight and the vapors that are emitted due to human activities.
Answer:
= 0.28M
Explanation:
data:
volume = 0.250 L
= 0.250dm^3 ( 1litre = 1dm^3)
moles = 0.70 moles
Solution:
molarity = 
= 0.70 / 0.250
molarity = 0.28 M
The theoretical yield is 160 g H₂O.
<em>Moles of H₂</em> = 18 g H₂ × (1 mol H₂/2.016 g H₂) = 8.93 mol H₂
<em>Moles of H₂O</em> = 8.93 mol H₂O × (2 mol H₂O/2 mol H₂) = 8.93 mol H₂O
<em>Theoretical yield</em> of H₂O = 8.93 mol H₂O × (18.02 g H₂O/1 mol H₂) = 160 g H₂O
Answer:
75 kJ/mol
Explanation:
The reactions occur at a rate, which means that the concentration of the reagents decays at a time. The rate law is a function of the concentrations and of the rate constant (k) which depends on the temperature of the reaction.
The activation energy (Ea) is the minimum energy that the reagents must have so the reaction will happen. The rate constant is related to the activation energy by the Arrhenius equation:
ln(k) = ln(A) -Ea/RT
Where A is a constant of the reaction, which doesn't depend on the temperature, R is the gas constant (8.314 J/mol.K), and T is the temperature. So, for two different temperatures, if we make the difference between the two equations:
ln(k1) - ln(k2) = ln(A) - Ea/RT1 - ln(A) + Ea/RT2
ln (k1/k2) = (Ea/R)*(1/T2 - 1/T1)
k1 = 8.3x10⁸, T1 = 142.0°C = 415 K
k2 = 6.9x10⁶, T2 = 67.0°C = 340 K
ln(8.3x10⁸/6.9x10⁶) = (Ea/8.314)*(1/340 - 1/415)
4.8 = 6.39x10⁻⁵Ea
Ea = 75078 J/mol
Ea = 75 kJ/mol
Answer: it reacts with the alkali metals (M) to form a salt MX, where X is the halogen.
Explanation: Group 7A elements are halogen and they react with alkali metals like Sodium or potassium to form a salt like NaCl