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8_murik_8 [283]
3 years ago
9

An element's atomic number is 45. how many electrons would an atom of this element have?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Umnica [9.8K]3 years ago
8 0
The atomic number shows the number of protons and the number of protons is equal to the number of electrons. Therefore there are 45 electrons present.
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The entropy change for a real, irreversible process is equal to:______.
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The entropy change for a real, irreversible process is equal to <u>zero.</u>

The correct option is<u> 'c'.</u>

Explanation:

<u>Lets look around all the given options -:</u>

(a)  the entropy change for a theoretical reversible process with the same initial and final states , since the entropy change is equal and opposite in reversible process , thus this option in not correct.

(b) equal to the entropy change for the same process performed reversibly ONLY if the process can be reversed at all. Since , the change is same as well as opposite too . Therefore , this statement is also not true .

(c) zero. This option is true because We generate more entropy in an irreversible process. Because no heat moves into or out of the surroundings during the procedure, the entropy change of the surroundings is zero.

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Calculate the Ka of your acetic acid solution. Discuss this calculation. Based on the value of Ka, is acetic acid a strong acid
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Based on our knowledge of strong and weak acids, we can confirm that the Ka value for acetic acid will be relatively low since it is a weak acid.

Acids can be strong or weak. This is determined by its <u><em>tendency to break apart into ions or stay together to form molecules.</em></u> Although somewhat counter-intuitive, strong acids are those that are most likely to break apart and therefore contain a <em><u>high number of </u></em><em><u>ions </u></em><em><u>within their solutions</u></em>.

Weak acids, on the other hand, are those that<em><u> tend to stay together in the form of </u></em><em><u>molecules </u></em><em><u>and therefore possess very </u></em><em><u>low ion counts </u></em><em><u>in their solutions.</u></em> The acid dissociation constant, Kₐ, is used to measure whether an acid is weak or strong and how much so. In the case of Acetic acid, the ka measurement will offer a low value, indicating a weak acid.

To learn more visit:

brainly.com/question/4131966?referrer=searchResults

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