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pashok25 [27]
3 years ago
10

A scientist discovers a new substance. The molecules of the substance form hydrogen bonds with each other. When the molecules lo

se a lot of energy, the hydrogen bonds hold them relatively far apart. Based on this information, what can the scientist infer about the substance?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Helen [10]3 years ago
5 0
The more the heat energy present in it the bond between the molecules gets weaker just like water
alexandr1967 [171]3 years ago
3 0

Answer is: It expands when it freezes.

When molecule frezes, it lose energy. When molecules are far apart, it means the volume is greater and it expands.

For example, ice expands when water is freezing.

Hydrogen bond is an electrostatic attraction between two polar groups that occurs when a hydrogen atom (H), covalently bound to a highly electronegative atom such as flourine (F), oxygen (O) and nitrogen (N) atoms.

You might be interested in
Which of the following rules should you follow to balance chemical equations?
Firdavs [7]

Answer:

c. add coefficients as needed

Explanation:

A chemical equation is defined as the equation that shows changes in a chemical reaction. A chemical equation consist of reactant and product, reactant is at left side of the arrow and product is at right side of the arrow.

Reactant => Product

While balancing a chemical equation, the basic rule is to balance the coefficient as required. Coefficient represents the number of molecules and is used at front of a chemical symbol. Change in coefficient helps balance the number of atoms or molecules of the substances on both the sides of the arrow.

Subscripts are never allowed to change because it can change the chemical involved in the reaction.

Hence, the correct answer is "c. add coefficients as needed".

3 0
3 years ago
If 42.8 mL of 0.204 M HCl solution is needed to neutralize a solution of Ca(OH)2, how many grams of Ca(OH)2 must be in the solut
Aneli [31]

Hey There!

At neutralisation moles of H⁺ from HCl  = moles of OH⁻ from Ca(OH)2  so :

0.204 * 42.8 / 1000  => 0.0087312 moles

Moles of Ca(OH)2 :

2 HCl + Ca(OH)2 = CaCl2 + 2 H2O

0.0087312 / 2 => 0.0043656 moles (  since each Ca(OH)2 ives 2 OH⁻ ions )

Therefore:

Molar mass Ca(OH)2 = 74.1 g/mol

mass = moles of Ca(OH)2 * molar mass

mass =  0.0043656 * 74.1

mass = 0.32 g of Ca(OH)2


Hope that helps!

6 0
3 years ago
When 50 ml of 1.000x10^-1m pb(no3)2 solution was added to 50 ml of 1.000x10^-1m nai solution?
podryga [215]

Balanced chemical reaction: Pb(NO₃)₂ (aq) + 2NaI(aq) → 2PbI₂(s) + 2NaNO₃(aq).

V(Pb(NO₃)₂) = 50 mL ÷ 1000 mL = 0.05 L, volume of solution.

c(Pb(NO₃)₂) = 0.1 mol/L; concentration of solution.

n(Pb(NO₃)₂) = c(Pb(NO₃)₂) · V(Pb(NO₃)₂).

n(Pb(NO₃)₂) = 0.1 mol/L · 0.05 L.

n(Pb(NO₃)₂) = 0.005 mol.

n(NaI) = c(NaI) · V(NaI).

n(NaI) = 0.1 mol/L · 0.05 L.

n(NaI) = 0.005 mol; amount of substance.

From chemical reaction: n(Pb(NO₃)₂) : n(NaI) = 1 : 2.

n(Pb(NO₃)₂) = 0.005 mol ÷ 2.

n(Pb(NO₃)₂) = 0.0025 mol; number of moles Pb(NO₃)₂ used.

n(NaI) = 0.005 mol; number of moles NaI used.

The limiting reagent is Pb(NO₃)₂.

n(PbI₂) = 0.005 mol.

m(PbI₂) = n(PbI₂) · M(PbI₂).

m(PbI₂) = 0.005 mol · 461 g/mol.

m(PbI₂) = 2.305 g; the theoretical yield of PbI₂.

3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is the most likely impact of clearing natural landscape to construct high-rise buildings?
Salsk061 [2.6K]

Answer:

the abundance of non-native plants. this MAY be right.

Explanation:

i thought it would be an increase in pollution.

7 0
2 years ago
Express the concentration of a 0.0390 M aqueous solution of fluoride, F − , in mass percentage and in parts per million (ppm). A
Vadim26 [7]

Answer:

Mass percentage → 0.074 %

[F⁻] = 741 ppm

Explanation:

Aqueous solution of flouride → [F⁻] = 0.0390 M

It means that in 1L of solution, we have 0.0390 moles of F⁻

We need the mass of solution and the mass of 0.0390 moles of F⁻

Mass of solution can be determined by density:

1g/mL = Mass of solution / 1000 mL

Note: 1L = 1000mL

Mass of solution: 1000 g

Moles of F⁻ → 0.0390 moles . 19g /1 mol = 0.741 g

Mass percentage → (Mass of solute / Mass of solution) . 100

(0.741 g / 1000 g) . 100 = 0.074 %

Ppm = mass of solute . 10⁶ / mass of solution (mg/kg)

0.741 g . 1000 mg/1g = 741 mg

1000 g . 1 kg/1000 g = 1kg

741 mg/1kg = 741 ppm

5 0
3 years ago
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