Answer:
P=361.91 KN
Explanation:
given data:
brackets and head of the screw are made of material with T_fail=120 Mpa
safety factor is F.S=2.5
maximum value of force P=??
<em>solution:</em>
to find the shear stress
T_allow=T_fail/F.S
=120 Mpa/2.5
=48 Mpa
we know that,
V=P
<u>Area for shear head:</u>
A(head)=π×d×t
=π×0.04×0.075
=0.003×πm^2
<u>Area for plate:</u>
A(plate)=π×d×t
=π×0.08×0.03
=0.0024×πm^2
now we have to find shear stress for both head and plate
<u>For head:</u>
T_allow=V/A(head)
48 Mpa=P/0.003×π ..(V=P)
P =48 Mpa×0.003×π
=452.16 KN
<u>For plate:</u>
T_allow=V/A(plate)
48 Mpa=P/0.0024×π ..(V=P)
P =48 Mpa×0.0024×π
=361.91 KN
the boundary load is obtained as the minimum value of force P for all three cases. so the solution is
P=361.91 KN
note:
find the attached pic
1. Define <em>Viscosity</em>
In physics, <em>Viscosity</em> refers to the level of resistance of a fluid to flow due to internal friction, in other words, viscosity is the result of the magnitude of internal friction in a fluid, as measured by the force per unit area resisting uniform flow. For example, the honey is a fluid with high viscosity while the water has low viscosity.
What are the main differences between viscous and inviscid flows?
Viscous flows are flows that has a thick, sticky consistency between solid and liquid, contain and conduct heat, does not have a rest frame mass density and whose motion at a fixed point always remains constant. Inviscid flows, on the other hand, are flows characterized for having zero viscosity (it does not have a thick, sticky consistency), for not containing or conducting heat, for the lack of steady flow and for having a rest frame mass density
Furthermore, viscous flows are much more common than inviscid flows, while this latter is often considered an idealized model since helium is the only fluid that can become inviscid.
Answer:
a. The very first liquid process, when heated from 1250 degree Celsius, is expected to form at the temperature by which the vertical line crosses the phase boundary (a -(a + L)) which is about <em>1310 degree Celsius. </em>
b. The structure of that first liquid is identified by the intersection with ((a+ L)-L) phase boundary; <em>47wt %of Ni</em> is of a tie line formed across the (a+ L) phase area <em>at 1310 degrees.</em>
c. To find the alloy's full melting, it is determined that the intersection of the same vertical line at 60 wt percent Ni with (a -(a+L)) phase boundary is around <em>1350 degrees.</em>
c. The structure of the last remaining solid before full melting correlates to the intersection with the phase boundary (a -(a + L), of the tie line built at 1350 degrees across the (a + L) phase area, <em>being 72wt % of Ni.</em>
Answer:
The theoretical maximum specific gravity at 6.5% binder content is 2.44.
Explanation:
Given the specific gravity at 5.0 % binder content 2.495
Therefore
95 % mix + 5 % binder gives S.G. = 2.495
Where the binder is S.G. = 1, Therefore
Per 100 mass unit we have (Mx + 5)/(Vx + 5) = 2.495
(95 +5)/(Vx +5) = 2.495
2.495 × (Vx + 5) = 100
Vx =35.08 to 95
Or density of mix = Mx/Vx = 95/35.08 = 2.7081
Therefore when we have 6.5 % binder content, we get
Per 100 mass unit
93.5 Mass unit of Mx has a volume of
Mass/Density = 93.5/2.7081 = 34.526 volume units
Therefore we have
At 6.5 % binder content.
(100 mass unit)/(34.526 + 6.5) = 2.44
The theoretical maximum specific gravity at 6.5% binder content = 2.44.
