Answer:
Hyperpolarization
Explanation:
At the synapse, neurotransmitters bind to neurotransmitter receptors in the postsynaptic neuron’s plasma membrane. This results in the opening of the ions channels and the flow of specific ions to change the voltage across the membrane. An inhibitory neurotransmitter inhibits the firing of the action potential by making the inside of the membrane more negative. It is called hyperpolarization (inhibition).
It may occur when the neurotransmitter opens the Cl– or K+ channels to allow the movement of chloride ions into the cell while permitting the outward movement of potassium ions to make the inside of the cell more negative.
Vaccine is preventing the infection.
Antiviral is a medicine taken after infection
<span>External circumferential lamellae</span>
Molecules that cannot cross the membrane bind to receptors in the membrane. When the signal binds to a receptor changes it's shape. Other Molecules inside the cell respond to the chainging shape of the receptor.