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CaHeK987 [17]
3 years ago
13

Calculate the mass of nitrogen dissolved at room temperature in an 95.0 LL home aquarium. Assume a total pressure of 1.0 atmatm

and a mole fraction for nitrogen of 0.78.
Chemistry
1 answer:
harina [27]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

86.3 g  of N₂ are in the room

Explanation:

First of all we need the pressure from the N₂ in order to apply the Ideal Gases Law and determine, the moles of gas that are contained in the room.

We apply the mole fraction:

Mole fraction N₂ = N₂ pressure / Total pressure

0.78 . 1 atm = 0.78 atm → N₂ pressure

Room temperature → 20°C → 20°C + 273 = 293K

Let's replace data: 0.78 atm . 95L = n . 0.082 . 293K

(0.78 atm . 95L) /0.082 . 293K = n

3.08 moles = n

Let's convert the moles to mass → 3.08 mol . 28g /1mol = 86.3 g  

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<u>Answer:</u> The partial pressure of carbon dioxide at equilibrium is 0.0056 atm

<u>Explanation:</u>

The given chemical equation follows:

                     2CO(g)\rightleftharpoons C\text{ (graphite)}+CO_2(g)

<u>Initial:</u>             4.00

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We are given:

K_p=3.5\times 10^{-4}

Putting values in above expression, we get:

3.5\times 10^{-4}=\frac{x}{(4-2x)^2}\\\\x=0.0056,718.28

Neglecting the value of x = 718.28 because equilibrium pressure cannot be greater than initial pressure

Partial pressure of CO_2 = 0.0056 atm

Hence, the partial pressure of carbon dioxide at equilibrium is 0.0056 atm

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