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poizon [28]
3 years ago
6

A student has a mixture of solid sand and nacl(aq)in a flask to obtain solid nacl from this mixture the student should

Chemistry
1 answer:
maria [59]3 years ago
5 0
In order to obtain solid NaCl, the student should do a few steps.

First, he/she should do filtration. Pass the mixture through a filter paper, where all the sand should be filtered out already because they're not dissolved in the solution plus they're too small to pass through the filter paper.

Next, the filtrate should be left with NaCl (aqueous state). To seperate NaCl with the liquid, the student can either do evaporation or crystallization, depending on how pure or fast he/she wants the results to be. Evaporation involves heating the beaker or whatever apparatus under the bunsen burner until all the liquid has evaporated. Then, some white powder should be left, they're NaCl solid. For crystallization, the student should just put the beaker on a room condition environment, and wait. They might have to wait a month or so for the liquid to completely evaporate itself and left with clear and pure NaCl crystals.
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How does an atom become a positively charged ion
sladkih [1.3K]
When, it donates electons.

as for example take
NaCl ( sodium chloride)

it's an ionic compund,
that means it is formed by donating or gaining electrons

Na is writen first than, it must be electropositive i.e it has donated electons which made it positive and the clorine gains electron so it's electronegative.

Na is positive because
as we know it's atomic number is 11 that means it has 11 protons and 11 electrons
now, when it donate electon it has, greater number of protons whose change is +ve so the atom becomes overall positively charged ion or cation.

and something same happens in clorine and because it gains one electron and the number of electrons increase in it by 1 whise charge is -ve so, the atom becomes negatively charged ion or anion which has a -1 charge.
3 0
3 years ago
How is chemical and physical properties of matter like in different
Tasya [4]
Chemical properties is when a material undergoes a chemical change or reaction like a nail rusting and a physical change can be observed without changing the material like temperature, color, texture, odor,etc.
4 0
3 years ago
describe the trends in the atomic size, location energy and electrongavity from left to right across a period in periodic table
Elenna [48]

Atomic size decreases in a period but the ionization energy and electronegativity increases across a period.

<h3>Describe the trends in the atomic size, ionization energy and electronegativity?</h3>

Atomic radius decreases across a period because of nuclear charge increases whereas atomic radius of atoms generally increases from top to bottom within a group because there is again an increase in the positive nuclear charge.

Ionization energy increases when we move from left to right across an period and decreases from top to bottom.

Electronegativity also increases from left to right across a period and decreases from top to bottom.

So we can conclude that atomic size decreases in a period but the ionization energy and electronegativity increases across a period.

Learn more about Electronegativity here: brainly.com/question/24977425

#SPJ1

3 0
2 years ago
Convert 565,900 seconds into days
Andreas93 [3]

There are 60 seconds in one minute

565900 / 60 = 9431.667 minutes in 565,900 seconds

There are 60 minutes in an hour

9431.667 minutes / 60 = 157.9144 hours in 565900 seconds

There are 24 hours in 1 day

157.9144 hours / 24 hours = 6.5498 days.

4 0
3 years ago
What are the relationships between temperature and viscosity of water?
iris [78.8K]

Explanation:

Both cohesion and molecular interchange contribute to liquid viscosity. The impact of increasing the temperature of a liquid is to reduce the cohesive forces while simultaneously increasing the rate of molecular interchange. The former effect causes a decrease in the shear stress while the latter causes it to increase.

temperature?

The viscosity of liquids decreases rapidly with an increase in temperature, and the viscosity of gases increases with an increase in temperature. Thus, upon heating, liquids flow more easily, whereas gases flow more sluggishly.

mark as brainliest

8 0
3 years ago
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