All categories

3 years ago

What is the difference between Polar and Non-Polar molecules?

1 answer:

7 0

When you have a polar molecule, your bonds will not cancel out. This means that in a polar bond, the electronegativity of the atoms will attend to be different. For non-polar bonds the electro-negativity of the atoms will also be equal. In a polar bond you will have an unequal sharing of electron pairs which causes a molecular dipole. I hope this helps.

You might be interested in

The pressure on a 200 milliliter sample of CO2 (g) at constant temperature is increased from

balu736 [363]

The answer for the following problem is mentioned below.

Therefore the final volume of the gas is 100 ml.

Explanation:

Given:

Initial pressure ( $P_{1}$ ) = 600 mm of Hg

Final pressure ( $P_{2}$ ) = 1200 mm of Hg

Initial volume ( $V_{1}$ ) = 200 ml

To find:

Final volume ( $V_{2}$ )

We know;

According to the ideal gas equation,

P × V = n × R × T

Where;

P represents the pressure of the gas

V represents the volume of the gas

n represents the no of moles of the gas

R represents the universal gas constant

T represents the temperature of the gas

So,

From the above mentioned equation,

P × V = constant

$\frac{P_{1} }{P_{2} }$ = $\frac{V_{1} }{V_{2} }$

Where,

( $P_{1}$ ) represents the initial pressure of the gas

( $P_{2}$ ) represents the final pressure of the gas

( $V_{1}$ ) represents the initial volume of the gas

( $V_{2}$ ) represents the final volume of the gas

So;

$\frac{600}{1200}$ = $\frac{V_{2} }{200}$

$V_{2}$ = 100 ml

Therefore the final volume of the gas is 100 ml.

5 0

3 years ago

Why are metals alloyed?

Lady_Fox [76]

Because alloys have qualities that are preferable to pure metals, almost all metals are utilised as alloys—that is, mixes of several elements. Alloying is done for a variety of purposes, the most common of which are to increase strength, corrosion resistance, or cost savings.

5 0

2 years ago

A student collects 350 mL of a vapor at a temperature of 67°C. The atmospheric pressure at the time of collection is 0.900 atm.

Fed [463]

Answer:

Explanation:

This problem is very similar to the other that you put before, so, we'll use the same principle here.

The ideal gas equation: PV = nRT

Where:

P: pressure in atm

V: volume in L

T: Temperature in K.

n: moles

R: Gas constant (In this case, we'll use 0.082 L atm/K)

to get the molar mass of the gas, we need to know the moles, and with the mass, we can know the molar mass. However we can put the ideal gas expression with the molar mass in this way:

we know that n is mole so:

n = g/MM

If we put this in the idea gases expression we have:

PV = gRT/MM

Solving for MM we have:

MM = gRT/PV

Now, let's convert the temperature and volume to K and L respectively:

T = 67 + 273 = 340 K

V = 350 / 1000 = 0.35 L

Now all we have to do is put all the data into the expression:

MM = 0.79 * 0.082 * 340 / 0.9 * 0.35

MM = 22.0252 / 0.315 = 69.92 g/mol rounded 70 g/mol

Now, the closest answer of your options would be 72 g/mol. This could be easily explained because we do not use all the significant figures of all numbers, including the gas constant of R. However, all the work, calculations and procedure is correct and fine, and we only have a minimum range of 2 units.

6 0

3 years ago

I've asked before and gotten spammed hopefully I won't get spammed this time please help me with this someone. pls help anyonw

elena55 [62]

Answer:

See below!

Explanation:

A. The picture of the graph is attached. You can tell the amount of protons in an element by looking at the periodic table. The elements are ordered by the number of protons in an element.

B. Carbon and silicon are at the peaks of the chart. The peak is the highest point in a graph.

C. The elements belong to the non-metal group.

D. The halogens are non-metals, and their vapors are colorless.

The halogens are toxic to humans.

Halogen molecules are made of two atoms; they are diatomic.

Halogens react with non-metals to form crystalline compounds that are salts.

The halogens get less reactive going down the group on the periodic table.

Halogens can bleach vegetable dyes and kill bacteria.

E. The picture of the table is attached. To figure which numbers to put where, you need to pay attention to the other numbers. The halogens follow a trend with each of these properties. You have to put in the numbers that fit in among the other numbers.

3 0

3 years ago

An atom containing 25 protons, 30 neutrons and 25 electrons will have an atomic mass of:

aliya0001 [1]

Atomic mass=no of neutron+no of electron
Atomic mass=25+30
Atomic mass=55

8 0

3 years ago