1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
stellarik [79]
3 years ago
5

Fe2O3 + 2Al -> Al2O3 + 2Fe

Chemistry
2 answers:
pashok25 [27]3 years ago
7 0
Fe2O3 + 2Al ---> Al2O3 + 2Fe 
Mole ratio Fe2O3 : Al = 1:2 
No. of moles of Fe2O3 = Mass/RMM = 250 / (55.8 * 2 + 16 * 3) = 1.56641604 moles 
No. of moles of Al = 150/27 = 5.555555555 moles. 
Mole ratio 1 : 2. 1.56641604 * 2 = 3.13283208 moles of Al, but you have 5.555555555 moles of Al. So Al is in excess. All of it won't react. 

So take the Fe2O3 and Fe ratio to calculate the mass of iron metal that can be prepared. 
RMM of Fe2O3 / Mass of Fe2O3 = RMM of 2Fe / Mass of Fe 159.6 / 250 = 111.6 / x x = 174.8 g of Fe 
svet-max [94.6K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer : The mass of iron metal needed are, 87.4 grams

Solution : Given,

Mass of Al = 150 g

Mass of Fe_2O_3 = 250 g

Molar mass of Al = 27 g/mole

Molar mass of Fe_2O_3 = 160 g/mole

Molar mass of Fe = 56 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of Al and Fe_2O_3.

\text{ Moles of }Al=\frac{\text{ Mass of }Al}{\text{ Molar mass of }Al}=\frac{150g}{27g/mole}=5.55moles

\text{ Moles of }Fe_2O_3=\frac{\text{ Mass of }Fe_2O_3}{\text{ Molar mass of }Fe_2O_3}=\frac{250g}{160g/mole}=1.56moles

Now we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.

The balanced chemical reaction is,

Fe_2O_3+2Al\rightarrow Al_2O_3+2Fe

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 2 mole of Al react with 1 mole of Fe_2O_3

So, 1.56 moles of Al react with \frac{1.56}{2}=0.78 moles of Fe_2O_3

From this we conclude that, Fe_2O_3 is an excess reagent because the given moles are greater than the required moles and Al is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.

Now we have to calculate the moles of Fe

From the reaction, we conclude that

As, 2 mole of Al react to give 2 mole of Fe

So, 1.56 mole of Al react to give 1.56 mole of Fe

Now we have to calculate the mass of Fe

\text{ Mass of }Fe=\text{ Moles of }Fe\times \text{ Molar mass of }Fe

\text{ Mass of }Fe=(1.56moles)\times (56g/mole)=87.4g

Thus, the mass of iron metal needed are, 87.4 grams

You might be interested in
5000kg of ammonium nitrate per square kilometer of cornfield per year. how much nitric acid would be needed to make the fertiliz
Serggg [28]

NH_3+HNO_3-> NH_4NO_3

1 mole of nitric acid produce 1 mole of ammonium nitrate.

moles in 5000 kg of ammonium nitrate :

n=\dfrac{5000\times 1000}{80}\\\\n=62500\ moles ( molecular mass of ammonium nitrate is 80 gm/mol )

So, number of moles of nitric acid required are also 62500 moles.

Mass of 62500 moles of nitric acid :

mass = 62500\times 63 \\\\mass = 3937500\ gram\\\\mass = 393.75\ kg

Hence, this is the required solution.

5 0
3 years ago
During the reaction of molecular bromine with 2,2,3-trimethyl pentane initiated by heat or light hydrogen atom will be abstracte
Romashka-Z-Leto [24]

Answer:carbon number 3 of the parent chain

Explanation:

CH3CH2CH(CH3)C(CH3)2CH3.

Looking at the structural formula of the above compound, the carbon on position 3, in the parent chain is a tertiary carbon atom. The reaction in question proceeds by free radical mechanism. Hydrogen is first abstracted from the carbon atom that leads to te formation of the most stable carbocation. For this reason, hydrogen is abstracted from carbon 3 of the parent chain.

8 0
3 years ago
What are some of the forms of energy you used today? How did you use them?
klio [65]

Answer:

Heat or Thermal energy, Solar Energy, Chemical energy, electrical energy, mechanical energy

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
If a hockey puck is made to slide along a straight line on a completely frictionless surface, which statement about the motion o
JulsSmile [24]
The hockey puck will continue in the same speed in a continues straight line
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The painkiller, Advil® contains the active ingredient ibuprofen (IB), which has a pKb of
denis23 [38]

This problem is providing the basic dissociation constant of ibuprofen (IB) as 5.20, its pH as 8.20 and is requiring the equilibrium concentration of the aforementioned drug by giving the chemical equation at equilibrium it takes place. The obtained result turned out to be D) 4.0 × 10−7 M, according to the following work:

First of all, we set up an equilibrium expression for the given chemical equation at equilibrium, in which water is omitted for it is liquid and just aqueous species are allowed to be included:

Kb=\frac{[IBH^+][OH^-]}{[IB]}

Next, we calculate the concentration of hydroxide ions and the Kb due to the fact that both the pH and pKb were given:

pOH=14-8.20=5.80

[OH^-]=10^{-5.8}=1.585x10^{-6}M

Kb=10^{-5.20}=6.31x10^{-6}

Then, since the concentration of these ions equal that of the conjugated acid of the ibuprofen (IBH⁺), we can plug in these and the Kb to obtain:

6.31x10^{-6}=\frac{(1.585x10^{-6})(1.585x10^{-6})}{[IB]}

Finally, we solve for the equilibrium concentration of ibuprofen:

[IB]=\frac{(1.585x10^{-6})(1.585x10^{-6})}{6.31x10^{-6}}=4.0x10^{-7}

Learn more:

(Weak base equilibrium calculation) brainly.com/question/9426156

4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • An adult rhino xan have a mass of 1400 kg the mass of a small egret is about 0.76kg. what is the radio of these two masses? how
    11·1 answer
  • What is the name of the state when electrons absorb energy and move to a higher energy level?
    12·1 answer
  • Which process does a cell use to extract energy from food in order to maintain homeostasis?
    6·2 answers
  • Which structure diagram completes the table of physical structures of the main functional groups?
    5·2 answers
  • What is the H+ concentration in a solution with a pH of 1.25?<br> ____× 10n M n= ____
    12·2 answers
  • You wish to prepare 250.0250.0 mL of a 400.0400.0 ppm w/v Fe2+Fe2+ ( MW=55.845 g/molMW=55.845 g/mol ) solution. How many grams o
    12·1 answer
  • CCC Patterns Changes in the state of matter (solid, liquid, gas) are the result of different energy levels at the molecular leve
    7·1 answer
  • 3. What are the planets called that are mostly made of gas?
    13·2 answers
  • Explain why the element of an atom doesn't change if you remove or add electrons or neutrons
    10·1 answer
  • When is it appropriate to form double or triple bonds in a lewis structure?
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!