Discrete systems are those systems in which are made up of finite component particles a which are non-homogeneously arranged such that no smooth variation exists. It is such that all constituent particles have properties which vary randomly. They are direct opposite to continuous systems, which are smooth arrangement of particles which cannot be individually taken into consideration.
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From the first law of thermodynamics, we use the equation expressed as:
ΔH = Q + W
where Q is the heat absorbed of the system and W is the work done.
We calculate as follows:
ΔH = Q + W
ΔH = 829 J + 690 J = 1519 J
Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.
B: Extension Lines! You could have just searched this up on google
Answer:
v ≈ 7900 m/s
Explanation:
centripetal force will equal gravity force
mv²/R = mg
v²/R = g
v² = Rg
v = √(Rg)
v = √(6.4e6(9.8))
v = 7.91959...e+3
v ≈ 7900 m/s
of course, at those velocities and that deep into the atmosphere, the satellite would quickly burn up, slow down, and cause tremendous damage to buildings etc. with the sonic boom shock wave. It would also have to avoid a lot of mountains as 4000 m is not that high.
