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Lina20 [59]
3 years ago
9

A buffer is made that is .10M propanoic acid (pKa = 4.9) and .05M sodium propanoate. Calculate the pH.

Chemistry
1 answer:
inna [77]3 years ago
7 0
PKa= 4.9 therefore ka= 10^-4.9=  1.259x10^-5

ka= \frac{[H^+][CH3CH2COO^-]}{[CH3CH2COOH]}

[CH3CH2COO^-]
= 0.05
[CH3CH2COOH]= 0.10

Therefore 1.259x10^-5 = \frac{[H^+][0.05]}{[0.1]}
Rearrange the equation to make the concentration of hydrogen the subject.
Therefore [H^+] =  \frac{(1.259*10^-5)(0.1)}{0.05}

Therefore [H^+]= 2.513*10^-5

pH= -log [H^+] = -log(2.513*10^-5)= 4.59.
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a chemist adds of a calcium bromide solution to a reaction flask. calculate the mass in grams of calcium bromide the chemist has
mestny [16]

The mass of Calcium bromide added in the flask is 29.7 g.

<h3>What is Molarity? </h3>

Molarity is defined as the ratio of number of moles od solute to the number of volume of solution in litres.

Molarity = number of moles/ volume

<h3>Calculation of Moles</h3>

Number of moles = Molarity × volume

Given,

Molarity of Calcium bromide = 0.363 M

Volume of Calcium bromide = 410 mL

= 0.410L

By substituting all the value, we get

Number of moles = 0.363 × 0.410

= 0.148 mol

As we know that,

Molar mass of Calcium bromide = 199.89 g

<h3>What is Mole? </h3>

Mole is defined as the given mass of substance to the molar mass of substance.

Given mass = Moles × Molar mass

= 0.148 × 199.89

= 29.75 g

= 29.7 g (significant digit)

Thus, we calculated that the mass of Calcium bromide added in the flask is 29.7 g.

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DISCLAIMER:

The above question is incomplete. Below is the complete question

A chemist adds 410.0mL of a 0.363 M calcium bromide solution to a reaction flask. calculate the mass in grams of calcium bromide the chemist has added to the flask. round your answer to 3 significant digits.

4 0
2 years ago
Does the pH increase or decrease, and does it do so to a large or small extent, with each of the following additions?(c) 5 drops
Umnica [9.8K]

The pH decreases to a large or small extent with each of the given additions.

<h3>What is common name of NaOH?</h3>

The common name of NaOH is sodium hydroxide. Lye and caustic soda are other names for sodium hydroxide, an inorganic substance having the formula NaOH. It is a white, solid ionic substance made up of the cations sodium (Na+) and the anions hydroxide (OH). Sodium hydroxide is a chemical that manufacturers utilize to make things like soap, rayon, paper, explosives, colors, and petroleum products. Processing cotton fabrics, metal cleaning and processing, oxide coating, electroplating, and electrolytic extraction are further uses for sodium hydroxide. A caustic metallic base is sodium hydroxide (NaOH), sometimes referred to as lye or caustic soda. Caustic soda, an alkali, is commonly employed in a variety of sectors, primarily as a potent chemical base in the production of pulp and paper, textiles, drinking water, and detergents.

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6 0
1 year ago
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Write the balanced molecular, ionic, and net ionic equations for the reaction when a solution of lithium phosphate is mixed with
Kaylis [27]

Answer:

see explaination

Explanation:

Molecular equation;

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Total ionic equation; . Includes all ions ;

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Net ionic equation; remove common ions from total ionic;

2PO4^-3(aq) + 3Ca^+2(aq) >>>> Ca3(PO4)2(s)

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3 years ago
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