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RideAnS [48]
3 years ago
12

There are two 250 mL aq solutions. The first solution is potassium chromate and the second is silver nitrate. The masses of the

solute in each of the solutions are the same. After the reaction was completed, the precipitate was found to have a mass of 167 g. Calculate the concentration of potassium ions in the original potassium chromate solution.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Svet_ta [14]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

There are two 250 mL aq solutions. The first solution is potassium chromate and the second is silver nitrate. The masses of the solute in each of the solutions are the same. After the reaction was completed, the precipitate was found to have a mass of 167 g. Calculate the concentration of potassium ions in the original potassium chromate solution.

K2CrO4  + AgNO3-----> Ag2CrO4 + KNO3

Ag2CrO4 HAS A MOLECULAR WEIGHT OF 2(108x2) + 52 + (4X16) =

216 + 52 + 64 =332

167gm/332= 0.51 moles which has 0.51 moles of CrO4 and required

2X0.51 moles K=1.02 moles of K

the original solution was 250 ml or 0.250L and had 1.02 moles/0.250L=

4.1 moles/L of K or 4.1 M of K

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Chemistry!! Please help
m_a_m_a [10]

Answer:

5.3 × 10⁻¹⁷ mol·L⁻¹

Explanation:

Let <em>s</em> = the molar solubility.

                Cu₂S(s) ⇌ 2Cu⁺(aq) + S²⁻(aq); K_{sp} = 6.1 × 10⁻⁴⁹

E/mol·L⁻¹:                        2<em>s</em>             <em>s </em>

K_{sp}  =[Cu⁺]²[S²⁻] = (2<em>s</em>)²×<em>s</em> = 4s^3 = 6.1 × 10⁻⁴⁹

s^{3}= \frac{6.1 \times 10^{-49}}{4} = 1.52 \times 10^{-49}

s = \sqrt[3]{1.52 \times 10^{-49}} \text{ mol/L} = 5.3 \times 10^{-17} \text{ mol/L}

6 0
3 years ago
Elements in the first column of the periodic table belong to the alkali family. Name the alkali metals.
Makovka662 [10]
Lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, and francium
6 0
3 years ago
0.25 mol of nitric acid is used to make a 0.10 M nitric acid solution. What is the total volume of nitric acid in liters
Lelu [443]

Answer:

2.5 L will be the volume of HNO₃

Explanation:

To find out the total volume of nitric acid in liters we begin from molarity.

HNO₃ solution is 0.10 M

This means that 0.10 moles are contained in 1L of solution.

As we used 0.25 moles of nitric, let's determine the volume by a rule of three:

0.10 moles of nitric acid are contained in 1L of solution

0.25 moles of nitric acid will be contained in (0.25 . 1) / 0.1 = 2.5 L

6 0
3 years ago
If you were given a 16.0 ml sample of solution A, describe how you could determine the mass of the sample using only your graph
rewona [7]
A density of the substance is an intrinsic property. Each substance has its own value of density, and it is constant. Since density is equal to mass over volume, a graph of mass vs volume would have a constant slope equal to density. So, it will be a linear graph. The mass is in the y-axis, and the volume is on the x-axis. Locate V = 16 mL on the x-axis, project it upwards until it intersects with the linear graph, then, move towards the left to determine the corresponding y-value, represented by the mass.
8 0
4 years ago
Calculate the energy change when an electron moves from n=5 to n=7. Explain/show work please.
Korolek [52]

Answer: E = 1.55 ⋅ 10 − 19 J

Explanation:  

The energy transition will be equal to  1.55 ⋅ 10 − 1 J .  

So, you know your energy levels to be n = 5 and n = 3. Rydberg's equation will allow you calculate the wavelength of the photon emitted by the electron during this transition

1 λ  = R ⋅ ( 1 n 2 final  − 1 n 2 initial  ) , where λ - the wavelength of the emitted photon; R

- Rydberg's constant -  1.0974 ⋅ 10 7 m − 1 ; n final - the final energy level - in your case equal to 3; n initial - the initial energy level - in your case equal to 5. So, you've got all you need to solve for  λ , so 1 λ  =

1.0974 ⋅10  7 m − 1 ⋅ (....     −152    

)

1

λ

=

0.07804

⋅

10

7

m

−

1

⇒

λ

=

1.28

⋅

10

−

6

m

Since  

E

=

h

c

λ

, to calculate for the energy of this transition you'll have to multiply Rydberg's equation by  

h

⋅

c

, where

h

- Planck's constant -  

6.626

⋅

10

−

34

J

⋅

s

c

- the speed of light -  

299,792,458 m/s

So, the transition energy for your particular transition (which is part of the Paschen Series) is  

E

=

6.626

⋅

10

−

34

J

⋅

s

⋅

299,792,458

m/s

1.28

⋅

10

−

6

m

E

=

1.55

⋅

10

−

19

J

8 0
3 years ago
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