0.212 g of KHP is are dissolved in 50.00 mL of water and are titrated by 35.00 mL of 0.0297 M NaOH.
Potassium hydrogen phthalate, KHP, is a monoprotic acid often used to standardize NaOH solutions.
The balanced neutralization equation is:
NaOH(aq) + KHC₈H₄O₄(aq) ⇒ KNaC₈H₄O₄(aq) + H₂O(l)
- Step 1: Calculate the reacting moles of KHP.
0.212 g of KHP react. The molar mass of KHP is 204.22 g/mol.
0.212 g × 1 mol/204.22 g = 1.04 × 10⁻³ mol
- Step 2: Determine the reacting moles of NaOH.
The molar ratio of NaOH to KHP is 1:1.
1.04 × 10⁻³ mol KHP × 1 mol NaOH/1 mol KHP = 1.04 × 10⁻³ mol NaOH
- Step 3: Calculate the molarity of NaOH.
1.04 × 10⁻³ moles of NaOH are in 35.00 mL of solution.
[NaOH] = 1.04 × 10⁻³ mol / 35.00 × 10⁻³ L = 0.0297 M
0.212 g of KHP is are dissolved in 50.00 mL of water and are titrated by 35.00 mL of 0.0297 M NaOH.
Learn more about titration here: brainly.com/question/4225093
Question:
a. a direct linear relationship
b. an inverse linear relationship
c. a direct nonlinear relationship
d. an inverse nonlinear relationship
Answer:
The correct option is;
d. An inverse nonlinear relationship
Explanation:
From the universal gas equation, we have;
P·V = n·R·T
Where we have the temperature, T and the number of moles, n constant, therefore, we have
P×V = Constant, because, R, the universal gas constant is also constant, hence;
P×V = C
Since P varies with V then the graphical relationship will be an inverse nonlinear as we have
V P C
1 5 5
2 2.5 5
3 1.67 5
4 1.25 5
5 1 5
6 0.83 5
7 0.7 5
8 0.63 5
9 0.56 5
10 0.5 5
Where:
V = Volume
P = Pressure
C = Constant = 5
P = C/V
The graph is attached.
The number of moles for co2=mass(g)/molar mass
n=.22/44=.005 mole of CO2
from the equation we see the relationship between the moles of co2 and O2 and we find that they have the same number of moles
So we need .005mole of O2
Multiple the number of moles with avogadro’s number to know the number of O2molecules
.005x6.022 x10^23
Hello!
Like many other elements in chemistry, when an atom's valence shell is filled the element becomes stable. Through the octet rule we know that when the very last valence shell becomes filled, the atom is stable and therefore it is highly unlikely for the element to form bonds with that of another.
I hope this helped!
A solid, a liquid or a gas.
