Answer:
IO₂
Explanation:
We have been given the mass percentages of the elements that makes up the compound:
Mass percentage given are:
Iodine = 79.86%
Oxygen = 20.14%
To calculate the empirical formula which is the simplest formula of the compound, we follow these steps:
> Express the mass percentages as the mass of the elements of the compound.
> Find the number of moles by dividing through by the atomic masses
> Divide by the smallest and either approximate to nearest whole number or multiply through by a factor.
> The ratio is the empirical formula of the compound.
Solution:
I O
% of elements 79.86 20.14
Mass (in g) 79.86 20.14
Moles(divide by
Atomic mass) 79.86/127 20.14/16
Moles 0.634 1.259
Dividing by
Smallest 0.634/0.634 1.259/0.634
1 2
The empirical formula is IO₂
Answer:
cierra los ojos que me vengo o me vengo
cierra los ojos que me vengo o me vengo
Explanation:
cierra los ojos que me vengo o me vengo cierra los ojos que me vengo o me vengo cierra los ojos que me vengo o me vengo cierra los ojos que me vengo o me vengo cierra los ojos que me vengo o me vengo cierra los ojos que me vengo o me vengo
Answer:
protons
Explanation:
the number of protons in a nucleus are equal to the number of atoms in an element.
Pretty sure it's 1 but get 2nd opinion
Answer:
In solving this question it is important to note that entropy is referred to as the degree of randomness in a compound or system.
Entropy is highest in gas and lowest in solids
The order is given as:
Gas > Liquid > Solid
Another criteria is the more the elements in a compound, the more the entropy.
For example: KO3 has more entropy than KO2 due to the presence of more elements.
The last criteria is calculating their masses , the one with a greater mass has the higher entropy.
The option with the least entropy will be a solid. Al(s) and NaF(s) are both solids. NaF(s) has more elements in a compound which makes it have a higher entropy than Al(s). This means NaF(s) > Al(s).
The next to consider are the gaseous compounds which are HF(g) , SiF4(g) and SiH4(g). The least entropy will be HF(g) . This is because it has the least number of elements of the 3 compounds.
SiF4(g) and SiH4(g) have equal number of elements in a compound but the one with the highest mass is SiF4(g) because fluorine has a higher mass when compared to hydrogen. This means the compound with the highest entropy is SiF4(g).
The order of increasing entropy is given below:
Al(s) < NaF(s) < HF(g) < SiH4(g) < SiF4(g)
