At the highest point in its trajectory, the ball's acceleration is zero but its velocity is not zero.
<h3>What's the velocity of the ball at the highest point of the trajectory?</h3>
- At the highest point, the ball doesn't go more high. So its vertical velocity is zero.
- However, the ball moves horizontal, so its horizontal component of velocity is non - zero i.e. u×cosθ.
- u= initial velocity, θ= angle of projection
<h3>What's the acceleration of the ball at the highest point of projectile?</h3>
- During the whole projectile motion, the earth exerts the gravitational force with a acceleration of gravity along vertical direction.
- But as there's no acceleration along vertical direction, so the acceleration along vertical direction is zero.
Thus, we can conclude that the acceleration is zero and velocity is non-zero at the highest point projectile motion.
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Question: Player kicks a soccer ball in a high arc toward the opponent's goal. At the highest point in its trajectory
A- neither the ball's velocity nor its acceleration are zero.
B- the ball's acceleration points upward.
C- the ball's acceleration is zero but its velocity is not zero.
D- the ball's velocity points downward.
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An example of a balanced force is two cards leaning against each other and not falling over, or two football players blocking each other but neither overpowering the other. An example of an unbalanced force is two cards leaning on each other then falling over, or two football players blocking each other, then one tackles the other.
-GMm/2r is the total energy of the mass m if it is in a circular orbit about mass M.
Given
A particle of mass m moving under the influence of a fixed mass's M, gravitational potential energy of formula -GMm/r, where r is the separation between the masses and G is the gravitational constant of the universe.
As the Gravity Potential energy of particle = -GMm/r
Total energy of particle = Kinetic energy + Potential Energy
As we know that
Kinetic energy = 1/2mv²
Also, v is equals to square root of GM/r
v = √GM/r
Put the value of v in the formula of kinetic energy
We get,
Kinetic Energy = GMm/2r
Total Energy = GMm/2r + (-GMm/r)
= GMm/2r - GMm/r
= -GMm/2r
Hence, -GMm/2r is the total energy of the mass m if it is in a circular orbit about mass M.
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Present day earth is in the Cenozoic era and the time period for it is 66 million years ago to today.